Telogen asarar gashi menene

Ta hanyar nazarin sabon ƙididdigar, masana kimiyya sun sami damar kafa wannan tare da haɓaka wayewar kai, ba wai kawai adadin cutar ya karu ba, amma wasu daga cikinsu sun zama ƙarami. Tabbas, a yau yana da wuya ka sadu da cikakken mutum lafiya. Dalilin haka shi ne: rashin lafiyar yanayin kasa, tasirin jikin mutum na yawan abubuwan cutarwa, amfani da abinci mai inganci ko abinci wanda aka gyara shi, da kuma yanayin rayuwar mutumin zamani.

A zahiri, magunguna suna taimaka wa mutane su shawo kan mutane da yawa, wani lokacin har ma da mafi rikice-rikice na cututtuka, amma kawar da sakamakon irin wannan magani da dawo da mahimmanci ya kasance matsala. Kadan ne sananne cewa jiki, ya raunana ta hanyar tsarin cuta, yana jawo abubuwa masu amfani da kuma bitamin daga sandunan gashi da aka rasa yayin cutar. Wannan ya cutar da kamanninsu, da tsarinsu, da girma, kuma mutum ya fara annuri da sauri. Wannan tsari na ilimin halitta a cikin magani ana kiransa asarar gashi na telogenic. Ci gabanta yana buƙatar amsawa nan da nan tare da magani mai rikitarwa na gaba, in ba haka ba mai haƙuri yana iya rasa gashinsa.

Sanadin maganin teperan

Abubuwan da ke haifar da pathogenetic na haɓakar telogen alopecia suna ɓoye a cikin rushewar al'ada aikin gashin gashi, saboda ƙarancin abinci mai gina jiki. Yawancin mummunan halayen zasu iya haifar da wannan yanayin, daga cikinsu akwai:

• hypovitaminosis da rashin abubuwan da aka gano,
• rage rigakafi a kan tushen akai-akai colds, na kullum tafiyar matakai, da dai sauransu,
• cututtuka
• low haemoglobin
• cututtukan autoimmune
• magani na tsawon lokaci
• ilimin cutar sankara
• karancin abincin kalori
• asarar ƙarfi, gajiya, matsananciyar damuwa, da sauransu.

Yawan asarar gashi na Telogen shine mafi yawan lokuta ana gano shi a cikin mata. A tsakanin maza da yara, ya zama ruwan dare gama gari, amma, a matsayinka na mai mulki, ya fi saurin fushi da sauri. An yi kuskuren yarda cewa wannan nau'in alopecia yana da tushen gado kuma ana iya gādo shi. Tsarin kwayar halittar jini yana shafar hanzarin tafiyar matakai na rashin gashi da kuma bayanin wuraren rasa gashi, amma ba ya bayyana ta kowace hanya kan yuwuwar ci gaban ilimin cututtukan mutum a cikin mutum.

Ta yaya aka bayyana asarar gashi mai ilimin telogenic?

Asarar gashi na Telogenic baya faruwa kai tsaye bayan wata cuta ko dakatar da shan magani. Yana tasowa bayan 'yan watanni daga farkon cutar, wanda ya haifar da take hakkin aikin gashi. Da farko, gashi ya fara lalacewa kuma ya rasa yadda yake kamar lokacinsa, kuma bayan ɗan lokaci sai suka zama garaje da marasa rai.

Rashin gashi dangane da nau'in telogen ana saninsa ne da mahimmancin gashin gashi. Tsarin yana da tsayi sosai, saboda haka mutane da yawa marasa lafiya ba sa lura da canje-canje nan da nan a cikin gashi da ƙarar su. Wannan mummunan tasiri kan hanya da tasiri na lura da cutar, rage damar mutum na murmurewa.

Ka'idodi na asali game da magance cutar

Ba kamar sauran nau'in asarar gashi ba, ana iya kula da telogen alopecia tare da maganin ta na yau da kullun sosai, wanda yake tasiri a cikin 9 daga cikin 10 na cutar. Babban ka'idodi na aikin likita shine daidaituwa na metabolism, kazalika da jikewar jikin mutum tare da bitamin da ma'adanai. Duk wannan an gano shi ta hanyar rubuta wa mara lafiya abinci mai cike da abubuwan gina jiki, hadaddun bitamin-ma'adanai da kuma wakilai na waje, aikin wanda aka yi niyya don dawo da tsarin gashin gashi.

Yana da mahimmanci a yayin binciken cutar don ƙayyade abin da ya shafi ci gaban tsarin ilimin cututtukan. Ba tare da kawar da mummunar tasirinsa ba, ba za ku iya dogara da kyakkyawan sakamako na ilimin ba. Normalize tsarin bacci, isasshen abinci mai gina jiki, ba da halaye mara kyau, shan magungunan hormonal, canza launin gashi, kawar da abubuwan damuwa da haɓaka rigakafi suma zasu ƙara saurin murmurewa sosai.

Kulawa da balballar telogenic tsari ne mai wahala kuma ba mai sauki bane kamar yadda ake iya ɗauka da farko. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ya kamata a danƙa shi ga ƙwararren ƙwararren masani kuma a kowane hali yakamata ya nemi magani na kansa, wanda zai iya haifar da sakamako mai wahala.

Cuta a cikin yara

Rashin gashi a cikin yaro alama ce ta firgita wanda yakamata a tura iyayensa nan da nan su nemi kulawa ta gaggawa. A mafi yawan lokuta, asarar yara a cikin yara na asali ne daga telogenic kuma yana haɓaka tushen asali na cututtukan cututtukan da suka gabata, ayyukan tiyata, yanayi mai damuwa, rashin abinci mai gina jiki, rikicewar hormonal, hanyoyin autoimmune, har ma da saka hulɗa masu wuya.

Ko da menene dalilin maganin alopecia a cikin yara, ana aiwatar da aikin ta hanyar asarar gashi mai saurin rauni a cikin matasa marassa lafiya, hade da karuwa da kazantarsu da raunukan gashin gashi. Wannan yana firgita kusan kowane mahaifa, tunda babu wanda yake tsammanin asarar gashi a cikin ɗansu.

Rashin ƙarancin Telogenic ba tsufa bane. Ana gano shi sau ɗaya a tsakanin jarirai da a cikin yara na shekarun makarantu na yara, har ma da yaran makaranta. Abin da ya sa ya kamata iyaye su sa ido sosai ga yaransu, a kai a kai suna bincika yanayin gashinsu da sanya idanu kan abincin yara don kawar da abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar, kada su rasa alamun farko da kuma dakatar da ci gaban tsarin cututtukan a lokaci.

Rashin gashi a cikin yaro alama ce ta kai tsaye ga likita da likitan dabbobi, musamman idan ya faru a kan asalin cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan daji, hanyoyin sarrafa kansa da cututtukan endocrine (hypothyroidism, ciwon sukari a cikin yara, da dai sauransu). Wannan alama ce mafi yawan lokuta alama ce kawai da ke nuna yanayin yanayin ƙaramar mai haƙuri da haɓaka mummunan rikice-rikice a jikinsa. Sabili da haka, bai kamata a jinkirta ziyarar likita ba, saboda ba da daɗewa ba an fara jinya, mafi girman damar yara za su murmure gaba ɗaya.

Telogen alopecia: 7 babban dalilin asarar gashi

Masu karatunmu sunyi nasarar amfani da Minoxidil don maido da gashi. Ganin shahararrun kayan wannan samfurin, mun yanke shawarar ba da shi ga hankalin ku.
Kara karantawa anan ...

Alopecia shine sakamakon asarar gashi, ba tsari bane. Abubuwan da ke haifar da aski, bangaranci ko cikakke, salatin gashi daban ne: cututtukan gabobin jiki, damuwa, tasirin abubuwanda suka lalace. Rashin bambanta kuma, a matsayin ɗayan siffofin, telogen alopecia wani sabon abu ne wanda aka saba da shi wanda ke shafar mata da farko, amma mazan suna da haɗari ga irin wannan asarar. Da wannan cutar, gashi daga dukkan ƙashin ƙashin, sauran sassan jikin mutum suna fadowa gaba ɗaya kuma a ko'ina.

Kowane mutum yana so ya yi kauri.

• A ɗan game da telogen alopecia
• Sanadin ci gaban cututtukan gashi
• Ingantaccen magani
  • Game da yaxuwa alopecia

A ɗan game da telogen alopecia

Wannan matsalar ana kuma kiranta Symptomatic, saboda tana da nasaba da aiki mara kyau na jiki. Abubuwan da ke tattare da gashi ba su da girma, suna barci, da wuri za su hau zuwa hutawa ko, a cikin kalmomin kimiyya, telogen. Bayan watanni uku zuwa hudu, suna iya fadawa cikin sauki. Madadin haka, gashi mai laushi ya bayyana. Idan kun kawar da sanadin asarar gashi, za a iya cire gashi daga bacci kuma a tilasta shi sake girma.

Sanadin ci gaban cututtukan gashi

Telogen alopecia na gashin gashi yana bayyana ta fuskoki da dama. A cikin yanayin rashin lafiya, gashi yakan fado a cikin watanni shida, cikin matsanancin - gashin kansa ya fi sauri. Hakanan an raba tsarin subacute, lokacin da hazo ya gudana cikin sauri ba watannin da yawa ba. Maimakon gashi mai ƙarfi da lafiya, gashi mai laushi marasa launi suna bayyana.

Sanadin telogen alopecia:

• Shan magunguna. A cewar wasu rahotanni, daga kan kai ya ragu daga gashin kai zuwa 150 zuwa 300 a rana (lokacin da lafiyar mutum ke da gashi 100). Magungunan da za su iya haifar da telogen alopecia sun hada da cytostatics daban-daban, maganin rigakafi, interferon, androgens, antiestrogens. Kazalika da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta, cututtukan cututtukan fata da sauran magunguna waɗanda ke shafar aikin glandon thyroid, matakan hormonal da hawan jini.
• Cutar tamowa. Rashin sinadarin zinc, baƙin ƙarfe, kitse mai mahimmanci, Vitamin D, da furotin a jikin mutum. Rashin ma'adanai masu mahimmanci don jikin mutum yana haifar da hanawa ci gaban gashi. Rashin ma'adanai ba koyaushe yana haifar da abinci mara daidaituwa ba, har ma da yawan cututtukan jini, ƙwayar gastrointestinal.
• M cututtuka na kamuwa da cuta wanda jikin maye yake faruwa.
• Cututtukan cututtukan endocrin da rikicewar hormonal. Telogen alopecia yana faruwa a cikin mata da yawa bayan haihuwa ko lokacin shan maganin hana haihuwa: matakin isrogen a cikin jini yana raguwa, wanda zai tsawaita lokacin haɓaka gashi. Alopecia na iya zama alama ta farko ta mummunar cutar ta thyroid: hypothyroidism ko hypoparathyroidism.

• Rashin damuwa, damuwa, rashin damuwa. A cewar wasu rahotanni, ba a sami wata dangantaka ta kai tsaye tsakanin alopecia da damuwa ba, amma a ƙididdigar yawanci suna karawa juna gwiwa. Dangane da wani sigar kuma, aske kanta tana ba mutum rashin jin daɗi kuma yana haifar da damuwa kullun.
• Alurar riga kafi mara nasara. Alopecia na iya faruwa bayan alurar riga kafi, azaman amsawar jikin mutum. A cewar wasu binciken, a cikin biyar daga cikin lokuta shida, yaduwar alopecia ya faru a cikin mutanen da aka yi musu rigakafin cutar hepatitis na kungiyar.
• Tsarin kwayoyin halitta. A cewar kididdigar, irin wannan matsalar sau da yawa yakan faru a cikin dangi na kusa.

A waɗannan halayen, ba muna magana ne game da ƙarshen mutuwar dabarun ba. Idan kun fahimta kuma ku kawar da sanadin matsalar a kan lokaci, dole ne a sake dawo da gashin kan. Abubuwan da ke tattare da kwakwalwar folliles suna girma sama da shekaru 10 bayan asarar gashi, to ko da wadataccen gashi ba za a samar da su ba a matsayin su.

Ingantaccen magani

Ana gano cutar Telogen da sauran nau'ikan gashi a yau ta hanyoyi da yawa. Trichoscopy (an yi shi ta amfani da kyamarar bidiyo ta musamman) yana ba ku damar kimanta ainihin sigogin gashi. Hakanan zaka iya yin hoto mai hoto, wanda ke taimakawa wajen ƙididdige yawan gashi a matakin girma da kuma matsayin asara. Wani lokaci ana yin biopsy - samfurori na nama. Dangane da waɗannan sakamakon, suna tsara tsarin kulawa.

Game da yaxuwa alopecia

A kusan kashi 80-90 na lokuta, ana iya maganin cutar telogen a alopecia. Domin samun maganin ya zama mai inganci, an ba da shawara don kawar da manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da rashin kunya kuma a bi waɗannan shawarwari:

1. jagoranci salon rayuwa, motsa wasanni,
2. da sauran hutawa, kawar da dalilin rashin bacci,
3. saka idanu matakan hormonal
4. daidaita al'ada abinci mai gina jiki.

Ya kamata a sanya abinci mai gina jiki ta yadda zai mamaye jiki tare da dukkan ma'adanai da suka wajaba don lafiya, bitamin, daga cikinsu akwai zinc, baƙin ƙarfe, selenium, jan ƙarfe, L-cysteine, biotin, har da furotin da mahimman acid masu mahimmanci.

Ingantaccen abinci shine mabuɗin lafiyar

Idan ɗaya daga cikin sanadin asarar ya kasance damuwa akai-akai, ana amfani da maganin rashin lafiyar yau da kullun.

Ko da waɗannan matakan sun isa ga tsarin dawowa bayan telogen alopecia don ci gaba a yanayin al'ada, a saurin da ake so. Amma a aikace, galibi ana buƙatar ƙarin hanyoyin tsattsauran ra'ayi. Likitoci suna ba da magani na gida, magunguna waɗanda ke cire gashi daga yanayin telogen. Waɗannan sun haɗa da: Minoxidil, Aminexil, Dixidox, Anacaps, hadaddun Creastim da sauran magunguna. Stimulants na gashi girma na iya zama warkewa balms, cream, sprays, masks. Yawancin su suna da contraindications.

Magunguna na musamman zasu taimaka tare da ciwo

Akwai sauran hanyoyin dawo da su. Misali, ilimin motsa jiki. A yau, ana amfani da maganin plasma. Smallarancin plasma wanda aka wadata shi da platelet an allura shi cikin fatar, wanda yake kunna haɓakar follicles.

Sanadin da magani yaxuwa alopecia

Ba da gashi? Koyaushe kake cire gashin gashi daga tsefe? Shin kun riga kun ziyarci likita - mai ilimin trichologist (ƙwararren gashi)? Shin ana jin ku da rashin yaxuwa tsakanin ku? Sannan wannan bayanin shine musamman a gare ku.

Rashin gashi abu ne mai ɗanɗano. Wannan mummunan tsari yana shafar ba kawai yanayi bane, har ma da darajar mutum.

Da farko, bari mu kalli menene yaxun balbal. Wannan raunin gashi ne mai saurin asara, wanda yanayinsa yake kasancewa a duk faɗin kai. Wannan ba shi da kyau musamman ga mata, amma kuma yana iya shafar maza. Kusan 90% na maganganun marasa lafiya da ke ziyartar masanin ilimin ilimin trichologist shine kasancewar yaduwar yaduwa. Wannan cuta ba ta fito daga shuɗi ba, amma sakamakon rashin aiki a cikin jiki, mummunan tasiri akansa. Sau da yawa, gashin ido da gashin ido na iya fadowa tare da gashi a kai, wanda ke nuni da kasancewar babban damuwa. Yin maganin alopecia yana da sauki.

Wadanne nau’i ne yaduwar yaduwa suke dashi?

Wannan cuta na iya faruwa ta fuskoki guda biyu: telogen da anagen.

Yi la'akari da tanadin telogen a cikin ƙarin daki-daki. Wannan shine nau'in asarar da aka saba. Asalinsa ya ta'allaka ne akan cewa gashi a lokacin tsananin wahala a jiki ya daina girma kuma ya shiga cikin yanayin tsammani, yanayin hutu. Sabili da haka, sun faɗi tare da saurin sauƙi ko shamfu.

Gashin gashi yana fara aiki kullum da zaran an cire tushen damuwa. Sabbin gashi sun bayyana a kusa da goshi. Essare asarar gashi alama ce ta cikar dawo da jiki daga lalacewa da kuma fara rayuwa ta al'ada. Hakanan, dalilan dakatar da asara sune tsayayyun matakan hormonal, jituwa tsakanin halayen mutum.

Me zai iya haifar da yaduwar hazo?

Akwai dalilai da yawa da suka isa asarar gashi a duniyar yau. Yawanci, mara lafiya da kansa ya fahimci inda ya sami wannan cutar. Babban dalilai:

1. Abincin da bashi da furotin
2. Turewa
3. Halin damuwa, tashin hankali kwanan nan,
4. Cutar mai saurin kamuwa da cuta
5. Sabbin ƙwayoyin cuta da cututtuka na kwanan nan
6. Halaye mara kyau, yawan shan taba,
7. Rashin ƙarfi a cikin jikin bitamin A, haka kuma rashi bitamin,
8. Oncological cututtuka
9. Yin magani na dogon lokaci tare da maganin rigakafi, cututtukan cututtukan fata,
10. Ciki

Kamar yadda kake gani, akwai dalilai da yawa da suka isa asarar gashi. Kuma maganin wannan matsalar zai yi nasara idan aka fara shi da wuri-wuri. Ba za a iya fara telogen alopecia ba, gashi yana da wahalar dawowa, amma idan aka zaɓi jinya yadda yakamata, to, akwai kowane damar nasara. Karku dogara da kwaskwarimar kwalliyar kwalliya waɗanda suka yi alkawarin taimaka muku sake dawo da ƙa'idodin curls. Nawa mata a kowace shekara suna kashe kuɗaɗen su a wuraren gyaran gashi, inda gashi da gashin gashi ya sake fitowa daga wani irin sihiri. Game da alopecia, yana da kyau a nemi likita kai tsaye.

Mene ne irin nau'in halittar da ke tattare da kewar balwad?

Wannan shine asarar gashi wanda ke faruwa cikin kankanen lokaci Dalilin da yasa aka rasa gashi sune:

1. Chemotherapy
2. Fada mai nauyi,
3. Guba mai guba
4. Shan magunguna masu karfi.

Gashin da ya haifar a cikin follicle kawai ba shi da lokacin girma, nan da nan yakan fado saboda gaskiyar cewa jikin yana jefa dukkanin dakarunta cikin yaƙi don yaƙi da matsala mafi girma. Gashi yana girma da sauri fiye da hasarar theogen. Kuma idan an zaɓi cancantar magani, to ingancin sabbin gashi zai wuce tsoffin. Hakanan, gashi mai lalacewa na iya zama madaidaiciya da siliki, kuma madaidaiciya na iya samun lanƙwasa mai lalata.

Hakanan, wannan cutar na iya zama na kullum, tare da lokutan wuce gona da iri da kuma sakewa. Wannan ba ya haifar da cikakken asasi, amma gashi na kullun suna rasa gashi. Ba a san dalilan wannan ba, amma gazawar ta faru ne a matakin tayin. Jiyya a wannan yanayin ba zai ba da bayyananniyar sakamako ba. Ga irin waɗannan mata, zaku iya bayar da shawarar wigs na halitta ko kari a cikin salon.

Mece ce “ƙashin gashin kansa”?

Wannan asarar gashi ne, wanda wasu rukuni ke rarraba shi. Magungunan zamani yana amfani da ginshiƙi na Ludwig don gano cutar, wanda ya jera wannan prolapse a cikin mata:

1). Rarraba asarar da nau'in tsinke - gashi kusa da haikalin kuma kan "rarrabuwa rarrabu" ta kai ta fara murƙushewa. Irin wannan asara, idan ba a yi amfani da magani ba, yana haifar da cikakkiyar gashin kansa (hotuna 3 na farko a jere a cikin hoto. Matakai daban-daban)

2). Rarrabar yaduwa da nau'in gida - ya ci gaba kamar yadda gashin kansa ya kama ta hanyar tsiri. A rabu, gashi yana fara fitowa, amma da sauri sosai. A wannan yanayin, follicles suna rauni, sakamakon abin da suke aiki mafi muni a nan gaba. Idan ba a ba da cikakken isasshen magani ba, mabuɗin a saman kai yana kafa da'ira, abin da ake kira "gida" (jere na biyu na hotuna a hoton).

3). Rashin yaduwa ta hanyar nau'in androgenetic - ya zama ruwan dare a cikin maza. A cikin matan da ke da alaƙa da wannan cuta, ana yin tasirin testosterone na hormone a cikin jini. Suna kuma da gashin jiki mai yawa da gashin fuska. Yana kaiwa zuwa kusan cikakkiyar balgewa (jerin layi na uku a hoton).

Ta yaya za a magance fari da asarar gashi?

Idan kuka fara lura cewa gashin ku yana fadowa, tuntuɓi likitanku nan da nan. Wataƙila sanadin asamu ya fi muni. Hakanan yana da daraja tuntuɓar likita - masanin ilimin trichologist. Ga mata, yana da mahimmanci a bincika tare da likitan ilimin mahaifa da endocrinologist, su wuce gwaje-gwaje na homones. An zaɓi magani ne kawai akayi daban-daban, yin la'akari da halaye na jiki da kasancewar cututtuka a cikin anamnesis.

Tabbas ya cancanci gano musababin kansa. Haramun ne a aiwatar da hanyoyin warkewa idan kana da ciki.

Da zaran kun fara magani, mafi kyau. Ainihin, aikin magance gashin kai shine dakatar da asarar gashi, sannan kuma yalwata ci gaban su. Sau da yawa ana tsara kayan abinci na musamman masu wadataccen bitamin A, zinc da ƙarfe, selenium, waɗanda suke don haka wajibi ne ga gashi. Shamfu na musamman da sauran kayan kwalliya suma suna da tasiri wajen yakar gashin kai. Kwayoyin bitamin sun inganta musamman daga matsalar alopecia kuma don haɓaka haɓakar sabon gashi suna ba da sakamako mai kyau.

Kyakkyawan sabis a cikin irin wannan matsalar aske ana bayar da maganin gargajiya. Tabbatar tabbatar da shafa gashinku tare da kayan ado na ganye waɗanda basu da wahalar samu a cikin kantin magani ko lambun. Wannan shine chamomile, da nettle, da itacen oak. Ka tuna yin masko masu amfani sau daya a mako. Yakamata sun hada da albasa, barkono ja, mulula, mustard da sauran sinadarai masu wadataccen abinci na bitamin.

Kada ku yi mamaki idan likitanku ya ba da magungunan maganin rigakafi da maganin rigakafi. Halin kwanciyar hankali ba tare da jijiyoyi ba shine mabuɗin don gashi mai kauri. Hakanan akwai wani zaɓi wanda ke kawar da abubuwan sanadin lalacewa - gyaran laser na follicles. A cikin amfani na gida, zaku iya maye gurbin gaba ɗaya Laser tsefe - sakamakon ba zai ragu ba.

Dogo, kyakkyawa da lafiya gashi ba mafarki ba ne, gaskiya ne. Kada ku gudu da kanku, ku kasance lafiya da farin ciki. Kyawunki kawai yana hannunki!

Me yasa me ilimin telogen alopecia ke faruwa?

Abubuwan da ke haifar da asarar gashi a telogen suna da yawa, duk da cewa akwai dalili guda ɗaya - follicles ba su aiki da kyau.

Bayan mummunan tasiri kan hanyoyin gashi, yakan ɗauki wani lokaci kafin rarrabuwar ƙwayar cuta ta fara bayyana kanta da kyau, wanda ke haifar da matsaloli don gano abu mai haifar da damuwa. Gabaɗaya, za'a iya gano abubuwanda ke biyowa, haɗin ginin wanda ya cancanci yin la’akari da:

• Rage rigakafi. Tunda yanayin lalacewar yanayin rigakafi sakamako ne, asalin abin da ke haifar da asarar gashi shine cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka, cututtukan, amai,
• Rashin bitamin. Rashin bitamin da ma'adinai shine sakamakon rashin abinci na rashin abinci, rashin aiki mai rai, abubuwan da aka fi so, misali, mafi karancin abincin kayan lambu a cikin abincin,
• Cutar amai da gudawa Rashin ƙarfe na iya zama sakamakon haihuwa ko tiyata. Ko kuma, rashin ƙarfe shine sakamakon rashin abinci mai gina jiki,
• Acututtukan autoimmuneIna keta tsarin rigakafi, sakamakon abin da rashin daidaiton jiyya ga kasusuwa na jikina ya bayyana
• Damuwa, nutsuwa da gangar jiki - wannan shine yajin aikin kwararru na zamani, wadanda aikin yau da kullun yake nunawa ta hanyar tashin hankali, karancin lokacin hutu, abinci mara kyau da sauran ƙuntatawa waɗanda ke lalata jiki, tilasta shi yayi aiki har zuwa ƙarfin kansa,
• Dogon kwasa-kwasan ilimin likita - Wannan ya shafi musamman rigakafi, magungunan hormonal, da sauransu,
• Fata na fata epidermis na kai, alal misali, seborrhea ko yanke shawarar folliculitis.

Iri Lologen Asarar

A cikin alamun asarar gashi a cikin telogen lokaci, ana iya rarrabe nau'ikan da yawa, waɗanda suka bambanta duka abubuwan da ke haifar da motsa jiki da kuma cutar.

• Anagen ko ƙarewar lokacin girma. Irin waɗannan bambance-bambancen asaran suna faruwa ne ta waɗanda ke ƙarƙashin mummunan tasirin magunguna, yanayin febrile, yana da halayya bayan kamuwa da cututtuka, da dai sauransu. Yaya za a gane wannan nau'in? Siffofin halayyar sune follicles, wanda da sauri suna shiga cikin lokacin hutawa, kodayake a yanayin al'ada yakamata sun kasance cikin lokaci na anagen. M kwararan kwararan fitila zuwa ƙasar mai cike da aka bayyana watanni 1-1.5 bayan da factor,
• Completionarshen ƙarshen aikin anagen. Misali mai kyau na wannan nau'in aske yana faruwa ne bayan haihuwa. Yayin daukar nauyin tayin a cikin mata, yawancin kwararan fitila, adadin wanda ya kai kimanin kashi 95-98%, sun kasance ne a cikin haɓakar haɓaka, wanda ya kasance saboda karuwar abubuwan da ke cikin kwayoyin halittar jiki. Lokacin da sakamako na motsawar motsa jiki ya ƙare, yawan adadin kwararan fitila "masu bacci" ana shirin sanya shi zuwa 10-20% - daga waje yana kama da kwarjini kwatsam - gashi yana hauhaɗa cikin wuya. Ana lura da irin wannan yanayin bayan shafe OK, lokacin da yanayin canje-canje na hormonal ya canza, haifar da dakatar da tsawon girma na al'ada wanda yake faruwa a wani ɓangare na follicles, wanda ya kasance ne sakamakon asalin hormonal,
• Taqaitaccen ciwo na anagen syndrome - sanadin wannan nau'in gashin kansa ba a bayyana shi ba tukuna. A wannan yanayin, yayin girma a wani matsayi a cikin lokaci, karin girma a cikin tsawon gashin yana tsayawa - wanda ake kira "coma" na kwararan fitila baya barin gashin ya kara girma, kuma rayuwar su ta kare. Irin wannan gashin yana fadowa daga kwan fitila, wanda baya faɗuwa zuwa lokacin hutu na gaba, amma kawai ya kasance baya aiki. Wannan yanayin zai ci gaba har sai an cire abin da ke tayar da hankali, tunda ba koyaushe zai yiwu a nemo wannan sanannan ba, to wannan zaɓi na alopecia ba shi da magani.
• Completionarshen ƙarshen sauran lokaci. A matsakaici, kwan fitila yana cikin telogen lokaci na kimanin watanni 1-1.5. Tun daga lokacin da aka fara girma girma, gashi girma ba ya bambanta da karfi da lafiya, sabili da haka nan da nan zai fadi. Yawancin lokaci ana lura da irin wannan yanayin bayan shan kwasa-kwasan magunguna,
• Durationara lokacin telogen. Rashin rana sau da yawa yana shafar yanayin gashi. Ana ganin wannan nau'in alopecia a cikin yawan mazaunan arewacin latitude. Lokacin da sa'o'in hasken rana ke ƙaruwa a lokacin bazara-lokacin bazara, asarar gashi mai yawa yakan faru, yayin cikin lokacin hunturu gashi yakan fado a cikin adadi kaɗan.

Lokacin da ake tuntuɓar likita, ya isa a sami alamar halayyar halayen guda ɗaya na telogen alopecia, wato, ƙara yawan asarar gashi. Inda daidai gashi ya fita - a saman kai, a kan asarar gashi ko yadudduka - ba shi da mahimmanci. Bayan bincike da bincike, likita zai iya tantance nau'in alopecia kuma ya tsara magunguna don warkarwa.

Ta yaya za mu bi?

Janar shawarwari ga marasa lafiya:

• A tsayayya da ayyukan yau da kullun
• Yi lokacin don hutawa
• Yi cikakken aiki-zuwa-sauran rabo,
• Rabu da abubuwan damuwa,
• Karkuyi amfani da salo na zafi (na'urar bushewa, baƙin ƙarfe, curlers, baƙin ƙarfe, da sauransu),
• Kada ayi amfani da madaidaiciya kuma cikakke,
• Canja daga sunadarai zuwa dyes na halitta ko watsi da canza launi,
• Idan za ta yiwu, ki guji shan magungunan baƙon, misali, hana hana haihuwa,
• Tada rigakafi - don wannan zaka iya ɗaukar magungunan immunomodulating,
• Don haɗa ƙarin kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa a cikin abincin, zaku iya ɗaukar hadaddun bitamin.

Duk waɗannan matakan zasu kawar da irin wannan cututtukan gama gari kamar su trichokinesis, trichoclasia da moniletrix.

Ana yin magani ne kawai a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita wanda ya ba da allunan don amfani na waje bayan sun sami sakamakon gwajin haƙuri. Sau da yawa alamun cututtukan da telogen alopecia suke nunawa suna da alaƙa da bayyanar cututtuka na androgenic alopecia, don haka shan magani na kai na iya haifar da yanayin mafi muni. A kowane hali, hanyar kulawa da yaduwar cututtukan telogen ya kamata koyaushe ya zama na yau da kullun a duk tsawon lokacin da aka tsara. Idan ba ka cika wannan yanayin ba ko kuma dakatar da hanyar, ba tare da an sauƙaƙa abin ba, to, komawar ba makawa ce. Baya ga magunguna, ana ba da shawara ga marasa lafiya su yi amfani da kulawa mai laushi da tsayayye, wanda shine dalilin da yasa girke-girke na mutane don rashin ƙarfi curls ya dace.

Magungunan magungunan gargajiya

Telogen alopecia ya ƙunshi magani mai tsayi da na yau da kullun, don haka zaɓi hanyar masks, kuna buƙatar kammala shi ta hanyar ƙayyadadden adadin hanyoyin. Bayan haka kawai zaka iya ganin sakamako na ainihi - tare da irin wannan cutar, jiran sakamako mai sauri ba shi da ma'ana.

Tare da yaduwar asarar gashi na telogen, asararrun dillalai da infusions don shafawa cikin fatar kansar suna da kyau. Nettles, coltsfoot, da tushen burdock ana amfani dasu azaman kayan albarkatun don infusions na ganye. Hakanan yana da ma'ana don kimanta amfanin masks.

Mix 2 kwai yolks, 100 g kirim mai tsami / kirim mai tsami 50 ml - ana amfani da wannan cakuda zuwa fatar da aka shafa a cikin asalin gashi. Bayan mun lullube gashinmu a cikin fim da tawul mai ɗumi, muna jira na minti 20 - a wannan lokacin barasa zai ɗora fata, wanda zai ba da hawan jini a kai, samar da fata da ƙwayoyin fitila tare da abubuwan gina jiki, oxygen, bitamin da ma'adanai. Tun da abin rufe fuska ya ƙunshi gwaiduwa, zaku iya wanke shi ba tare da amfani da shamfu ba - gashin zai kasance mai tsabta kuma yana dacewa da kyau. Wani nau'in mashin barasa ya ƙunshi yin amfani da vodka - irin wannan girke-girke yana da araha da araha - kuna buƙatar nace gilashin itacen al'ul a kan rabin lita vodka kuma shafa tincture cikin tushen gashi - jiƙa abin rufe fuska na minti 30,

• Mask No 2 bitamin + hydration

Wannan abun da ke ciki ya dace da gashi mai launi, wanda yake bushe koyaushe, musamman ma gaskiya ga fulogen da aka fayyace. Don abin rufe fuska, kuna buƙatar haxa 50 ml na burdock mai, maganin mai na bitamin A da E a cikin adadin dropsan saukad da ampoule na dimexide. Ana amfani da cakuda akan duk tsawon gashin. Sakamakon sinadarin Dimexide, bitamin da ma'adanai suna shiga cikin sel sosai, man kuma yana hako da gashi, yana sa su santsi, suna cire bushewa,

Wannan haɗin yana da kyau sosai don maidowa da kunna ci gaban gashi. Ruwan kwan fitila an cakuda shi da gwaiduwa da zuma - ana ɗaukar kayan masarufi daidai gwargwado. Ana amfani da irin wannan abin rufe fuska kawai ga fatar kan mutum - ana buƙatar kiyaye shi a ƙarƙashin wanka mai zafi na akalla aƙalla 2 - ana yin jiyya ta asarar gashi a cikin hanya a kowace rana.

Mene ne telogen alopecia?

Telogen alopecia shine asarar gashi na ɗan lokaci a cikin matakin telogen.

Akwai matakai uku na haɓaka gashi: anogen, cathogen da telogen.

Lokaci na anogenous shine babban matakin aiki na ci gaban gashi wanda ya kai har shekaru 7.

A wannan lokacin, akwai rarrabuwa tsakanin sel wadanda suke motsawa zuwa ga budewar follicular, girma daga ciki, sannan ta hanyar fatar kan mutum, yin aski. A cikin tsarin anogenous shine kashi 85% na kowane gashi.

Cathogen shine tsaka-tsakin yanayi wanda zai iya zuwa wata 1. Tushen gashi a wannan lokacin yana rasa abinci mai gina jiki daga papilla na gashi kuma yana fara lalata. A sakamakon wannan, atrophy na kwan fitila gashi na faruwa.

Telogen - lokacin hutawa, zai dawwama har zuwa watanni 6. A wannan matakin, tushen gashi yana ci gaba zuwa saman fata kuma ya faɗi ya fita. Wato, asarar gashi a cikin telogen mataki ne na ilimin halayyar mutum. A al'ada, mutumin da ke da lafiya a wannan matakin yana rasa gashi kusan 100 kowace rana.

Rashin ilimin Telogenic shine tsari wanda gashi a ƙarƙashin rinjayar abubuwa daban-daban na damuwa kai tsaye ya wuce daga aiki na anogen zuwa cathogen, sannan kuma zuwa telogen.

Tun da gashi yana cikin tsarin telogen har zuwa watanni 6, karuwar asarar gashi yana faruwa, daidai bayan wannan lokacin bayan damuwa. Sabili da haka, mutane basa haɗuwa da gashin kai na ɗan lokaci tare da abubuwan da ke motsa rai.

Hanya mafi daidaituwa don bincika gashin kansa na ɗan lokaci shine gwajin DAKA, wanda a cikin gashin gashi aka dame shi da wani abu na musamman, dimethylaminocoric aldehyde.

Gashi a cikin telogen mataki yana da kwararan fitila marasa tsari, saboda haka ba a cika su da mai nuna alama ba.

Sanadin faruwa

Bayyanar telogen alopecia na iya yiwuwa a kowane zamani, tunda babban dalilin wannan abin shine damuwa.

Abubuwan damuwa a jiki na iya zama na zahiri da na ruhi - waɗannan sune:

• tashin hankali labarin
• excara yawan shakatawa na tsarin juyayi saboda tasirin mummunan waje,
• ba daidai ba rabo na bacci da hutawa, karuwa mai yawa,
• tsauraran abinci, rashin bitamin, anemia,
• zubar da ciki
• haihuwar yaro
• Tasirin abubuwan da suka shafi muhalli kan bayanan gashi: UV haskoki, sanyi,
• shafewar hanyoyin hana haihuwa,
• aikin juyi na follicle.

Bayan sun haihu, duk mata suna bayar da rahoton yawan asarar gashi. Gaskiyar ita ce, a lokacin daukar ciki, jiki yana ƙarƙashin tasirin hormones, sakamakon abin da gashi ya kasance a cikin aiki na anogen a duk lokacin haihuwar - wannan yana bayanin kasancewar gashin gashi a cikin mata masu juna biyu.

Alamar farko ta maganin alopecia na ɗan lokaci yana ƙaruwa asarar gashi, kuma ya bambanta da andpeicic alopecia, a cikin abin da gashin kanshi yake bayyane ga wasu (akwai gibi a kai), tare da telogen alopecia, an lura da slightan rage raguwa a cikin adadin gashin gashi.

Kuna iya ƙayyade telogen alopecia ta hanyar bincika gashin da ya faɗi: gashin kansa yana kama da lafiya, ba a karye ba, kuma kwan fitilarsa fari ne.

Tare da wannan sabon abu, a matsakaici, kusan 20% na gashi yana rasa.

Matakan cutar

Don haka, ba a rarrabe matakan cutar ba, tunda abin mamakin na ɗan lokaci ne kuma yana bayyana kanta watanni da yawa bayan damuwa ko bayan haihuwa. Tsarin asarar gashi na iya wucewa har zuwa shekara guda, har sai duk gashin da ya tafi matakin telogen da sauri ya fado.

Bayan haka, ragowar kwayoyin halittar mahaifiyar suka fara yawaita, papilla atrophied tana sake sabuwa kuma, ana samar da sabon kwan fitila. Wato, sabon zamani na ci gaban gashi zai zo - anogen.

Karanta game da manyan matakai na aske a cikin labarinmu.

Za a iya warkewa?

Jiyya na telogen alopecia baya da ma'ana, tunda gashi a cikin matakin telogen an gama wanzuwa.

Koyaya, yana yiwuwa a inganta yanayin curls tare da kayan kwaskwarima da nufin dawo da tsarin aski na gashi, samar da ƙarin abinci mai gina jiki ga kwararan fitila. Idan kun ba gashin ku ƙarin tallafi a wannan lokacin, za su ƙara ƙaruwa da koshin lafiya fiye da da.

Taushin Baldness na Kan lokaci

Farfadowar asarar gashi mai yawa, da farko, yakamata ayi niyyar kawar da mummunan abubuwanda suka tsokane shi ta yadda babu sake komawa ciki.

Sake dawo da yanayin tunanin mara lafiya, daidaita salon rayuwa, abinci mai gina jiki sune manyan abubuwanda ke cikin maganin telogen alopecia.

Ana amfani da sakamako na musamman ta hanyoyin fasahar kayan kwalliya na kayan shafawa a cikin lura da baldness:

1. Ragewar lantarki na gashi.
2. Ruwan tausa na inganta ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin farji.
3. Isar da kayan kwalliyar kwalliyar kwalliya zuwa tushen gashi ta hanyar electrophoresis da electroincorporation.

Hakanan mahimmancin bitamin a cikin aikin kulawa yana da mahimmanci. Vitamin na rukuni na B da alli a cikin manyan allurai suna da tasiri.

A wasu halaye, kuma kawai don dalilai na likita, ana iya ba da waɗannan kudaden ga marasa lafiya da ke da kango na wucin gadi, idan tsari yana haɗuwa da asarar gashi har zuwa 50% kuma an gan shi a waje a kan kai, a cikin nau'i mai laushi.

Lokaci na ci gaban gashi

Girma gashi zai iya kasu zuwa matakai da yawa na girma. Farkon girma shine anagen, sannan catagen, kuma mataki na ƙarshe a cikin sake zagayowar haɓaka gashi shine telogen (tsarin dormancy). Tsawon lokaci na ƙarshe shine a kan kwana 100, bayan wannan akwai kin amincewa da gashi mara aiki daga fata, maimakon wanda sabo zai fara girma a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar.

A yadda aka saba, mutum yana da gashi 80-100 asara kowace rana. Ci gaban telogen alopecia yana tabbatuwa ta hanyar canji a cikin halayen gani na gashi a kai, tsarinsu, da asarar yau da kullun fiye da 100 na gashi a cikin lokacin hutu.

Bayyanar telogen alopecia a cikin mata.
Siffofin cutar:

1. M telogen alopecia - Ana lura da asarar gashi mai lalacewa a cikin mara lafiya tsawon watanni shida. A wannan lokacin, cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan suna dakatar da kansu ko kuma tushen asalin magani.
2. Al'adun telogen alopecia - asarar gashi baya tsayawa na tsawon watanni 6, wani lokacin alamun cutar sun ci gaba da kasancewa cikin mara lafiya tsawon shekaru.

Decreasearin raguwa da yawawar fatar kan mutum a mafi yawan al'amuran asibiti yana faruwa ne akan tushen cikakkiyar lafiya. Da sannu mai haƙuri ya nemi shawara tare da masanin ilimin trichologist, zai zama mafi sauƙin zai iya haifar da sanadin yaduwar alopecia kuma dakatar da ci gaba.

Sanadin cutar

Game da haɓakar yaɗuwar alopecia, duka ciki da waje na iya haifar da ƙaddamar da hanyoyin jijiyoyin jini. A wannan yanayin, alamun farko na farkon alopecia suna bayyana a cikin mai haƙuri watanni da yawa bayan an kawar da abubuwan da ba su dace ba.

Gashi mai haɓaka gashi.
Bambancin telogen alopecia na iya haɓakawa a cikin lamurran masu zuwa:

• rauni rauni - gaban na kullum foci da kamuwa da cuta a cikin jiki, m colds, kwanan nan m cututtuka,
• rashin daidaituwa na hormonal - lalacewar aiki na tsarin endocrine, katsewa daga hana daukar ciki, gestation da lactation, menopause,
• karancin abubuwan da aka gano da kuma bitamin a jikin mutum sakamakon tsauraran abinci, tsawan azumi, kiran mamaya,
• Hakika lura da magungunan kashe ƙwayoyin cuta,
• m da na kullum maye jikinsu da nauyi karafa,
• saurin tabin hankali
• cututtukan autoimmune, alal misali, tsarin lupus erythematosus,
• fata cututtuka na fatar kan mutum: seborrhea, yanke folliculitis.

Yana da mahimmanci a sani! Sakamakon mummunan tasirin abubuwanda ke haifar da motsa jiki a jikin mai haƙuri, yanayin haɓakar gashi yana canzawa (tsawon lokacin anagen ko telogen lokaci yana ƙaruwa ko raguwa), wanda ke haifar da haɓaka da haɓaka asarar gashi, haɓakar yaduwar alopecia.

Idan an gano telogen alopecia a cikin fiye da 90% na lokuta na asibiti, ƙaddarar tana da kyau. Musamman magani yana da niyya don kawar da tushen dalilin yaduwar alopecia da kuma dawo da hanyoyin haɓakawa a jikin mai haƙuri.

Iri far

• lura da cutar cuta,
• Hakika far da magunguna don kawar da rashi na bitamin da ma'adanai, anemia,
• liyafar immunomodulatory jamiái,
• normalization na aiki da sauran gwamnatocin, rarrabuwa na isasshen lokacin bacci na dare,
• ban da nauyin jiki da na tunani-mutum,
• daidaitaccen abinci.

Don sakamako na gida game da cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan fata, mai ilimin trichologist ya zaɓi wakilai na warkewa na waje (shamfu, maganin shafawa, mai warkewa ko injections na magungunan hormonal).

A lokacin takamaiman magani don telogen alopecia, halayen gashi ya kamata ya zama mai yawan gaske: an shawarci mata da su guji kula da gashi ko gyara gashi tare da baƙin ƙarfe, da su guji lalata gashi da bushewa na ɗan lokaci.

Kula da allura don maganin telogen alopecia.

Wani muhimmin yanayin don ingantaccen magani na telogen alopecia shine gudanar da hanyarsa zuwa ƙarshe. Ba za ku iya dakatar da magani ba bayan bayyanar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cuta, tunda a wannan yanayin ci gaba da koma baya ba makawa. An yanke shawarar kammala karatun ne kawai ta hanyar ƙwararren likita, akan bayanan daga ainihin binciken haƙuri.

Gashin ci gaban gashi

Don fahimtar menene asarar gashi na telogen, kuna buƙatar fahimtar yadda tsarin rayuwarsu yake gudana. Kwararru sun bambanta masu zuwa matakan cigaba:

1. Anagen. Kwayoyin follicle suna rayayye sosai, sakamakon abin da haiban ke ci gaba da girma. Melanin an kirkiro, yana ba strands wani inuwa. Wannan matakin yana ɗaukar shekaru da yawa.
2. Kayan. Ba a samar da isnadi yanzu, ƙwayoyin suna daina rarrabuwa. Tsawon wannan lokaci makonni ne da yawa. Tana canji.
3. Telogen Abubuwan na kwance suna hutawa, gashi ya fara fitowa. Ana iya rabuwa da sauƙi a cikin aiwatarwa.

Telogen yadawa alopecia cuta ne wanda yawancin dabbobin da wuri sun shiga lokaci ne na hutawa. Irin waɗannan gashin a cikin sauki suna fidda lokacin amfani da bushewar gashi, haɗuwa, wanki da sauransu. Wannan cuta na iya zama mai m ko na kullum.

Zai yiwu komawa ya koma ciki?

Telogen alopecia shine aiwatar da asarar gashi, sakamakon tasirin mummunan abubuwan da suka shafi jiki da damuwa a jiki.

Ba tare da magance babban dalilin yaduwar alopecia ba, dogon asarar gashi zai faru.

Mafi yawan lokuta, lalacewa ta wucin gadi ana lura da mata bayan kowace haihuwa.

Ba daidaituwa ba ne cewa masana sun ba da shawarar shirin sake haihuwa a cikin shekaru uku bayan haihuwar jariri, saboda yana ɗaukar lokaci mai yawa don gyara jikin gaba ɗaya.

Bangaskiyar mai haƙuri a kanta, dawo da daidaituwa na motsin rai, rayuwa mai lafiya - da sauri za su dawo da yanayin curls zuwa al'ada kuma zasu taimaka don guje wa sake komawa nan gaba.

Abinda ke haifar da aski

Akwai dalilai da yawa da ke haifar da asarar gashi wanda gashi ya fara zubewa cikin babban gudu. Mafi sanadin lalacewa na zama shine rashin gado. Koyaya, akwai wasu maganganu waɗanda kowa yana buƙatar sani game da shi.

Kaje gidan yanar gizon masu kaya

1. Abubuwan gado. Mafi yawan asarar gashi. A cikin maza, wannan mafi yawanci ana yanke shi ne da faci, in mahimmin sashi na kai. Mata sun lura da bakin gashi. Abubuwan da ke haifar da alopecia na gado ba su da cikakkiyar fahimta.
2. Hormonal factor. Rashin daidaituwa na ciki zai iya haifar da asarar gashi na ɗan lokaci. Cire matsalar lokaci-lokaci yakan dakatar da wannan tsari, bayan haka ci gaban curls ya ci gaba ta hanyar kansa. Wasu mata suna fuskantar asarar gashi bayan haihuwa ko haihuwa, tare da farawar menopause. Koyaya, wannan na ɗan lokaci ne. Ga maza, yin asirin gashi na iya farawa tun daga lokacin balaga kuma, a matsayinka na mai mulki, sakamakon asali ne daga tsinkayen mutum zuwa aski.
3. Halin lafiya. Akwai cututtukan da yawa waɗanda zasu iya haifar da asarar gashi, irin su: matsaloli tare da glandar thyroid, cututtukan fata da sauran cututtukan fata (psoriasis, lichen, seborrhea).
4. Damuwa Abubuwan da ke haifar da mummunan tashin hankali na iya haifar da asarar gashi na ɗan lokaci. Hakanan zai iya faruwa watanni bayan girgiza ta jiki. Mafi yawan lokuta wannan yakan faru ne bayan kwatsam ko asarar nauyi ko zazzabi.
5. Magunguna. Wasu magunguna na iya haifar da asarar gashi. Wannan sakamako na gefe ya haɗa da magungunan chemotherapeutic da aka yi amfani da su don magance ciwon daji, har ma da magunguna don magance cututtukan arthritis, ciki, matsalolin zuciya, da hawan jini. Wannan nau'in asarar gashi zai daina bayan shan maganin.
6. Gashi. Alopecia na iya faruwa idan ana yawan bushewar gashi, bushewar gashi, mai jan ƙarfe. Yin amfani da shamfu akai-akai, hadawa tare da m gami zai iya haifar da laima da gashi.
7. Rashin abinci mai gina jiki. Wasu mutane na iya fuskantar asarar gashi bayan rasa mahimmancin nauyi, yawanci sama da kilo 15. Alopecia yana faruwa watanni 3-6 bayan rasa nauyi. Wannan na iya fara haɓaka lokacin da abincin ya rasa furotin, bitamin da ma'adanai.

Sanadin Rashin Rarrabewa

Telogen alopecia yana tasowa lokacin da gashin gashi ya daina cika aikinsu na yau da kullun. Wannan yawanci shine saboda karancin abinci mai gina jiki.

Babban Sanadin wannan ilimin:

• amfani da dogon lokaci na kowane magani
• guba,
• tsayayyar iska
• abinci ko mara kyau (yawanci monotonous) abinci mai gina jiki,
• ya raunana rigakafi
• cututtukan fatar kan mutum
• ilimin halittar yara da kodan, hanta, glandar glandar,
• karancin adadin abubuwanda aka gano, bitamin,
• Sakamakon maganin hana barci, ayyukan da suka gabata,
• baƙin ƙarfe
• ci bayan tsananin aiki ko rashin lafiya,
• na kullum bakin ciki, damuwa,
• cututtuka
• hypothyroidism (sau da yawa asarar gashi shine farkon farkon wannan cuta),
• ƙara matakan prolactin.

Arepecia areata

Alopecia areata (ko fara'a) cuta ce ta asali wanda ke haifar da asarar gashi a cikin ƙananan wuraren fata. Girman wuraren shakatawa na iya zama daga 1 cm ko fiye, saboda ba tare da magani suna iya ƙaruwa ba. Yawancin gashi yakan lura da fatar kan mutum, amma sauran bangarorin jikin kuma za'a iya shafar su. Mutumin da ke fama da wannan cutar na iya lura da yawan gashi a kan matashin kai, a shawa ko a tsefe. A cikin halayen da ba a sani ba, ana lura da cikakken asarar gashi.

Ba a san ainihin musabbabin alopecia mai da hankali ba. Koyaya, ita take yawanci yana faruwa a cikin mutanen da ke da tarihin iyali na wasu cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan kansa, kamar su guda 1 ko cututtukan cututtukan fata na rheumatoid.

Arepecia areata cikin mata ke da wuya. Babban abubuwan da ke haifar da ci gaban wannan nau'in cutar na iya zama damuwa ko damuwa ta jiki.

Binciko

Bayan da aka lura da wani suturar fata mai kango, kai tsaye yakamata ka nemi likita wanda zai zaɓi maganin da ya dace don yaɗar da telogen alopecia. Bai kamata a jinkirta tare da ziyarar kwararru ba. In ba haka ba, asarar gashi na iya yada a ko'ina cikin kai.

Likitan ilimin trichologist zai bincika ka, ya tantance girman kai da kuma kai ka ga jarrabawar da ta dace. Tsinkaya ya dogara da dalilin cutar sankarau. Idan ka ziyarci likita akan lokaci, asarar na iya tsayawa bayan watanni 2-3.

Trichoscopy

Trichoscopy bincike ne wanda ake nuna hoton gashi a allon kwamfuta. Likita na gudanar da shi ta amfani da wata na’ura ta musamman - trichoscope.

Godiya ga karuwa da yawa, wannan hanyar tana ba ku damar gano yanayin kasancewar kumburi, canje-canje a cikin fata, yanayin gashin. A sakamakon haka, ƙwararren masanin ya ƙayyade matakin aske.

Trichoscopy baya haifar da illa, rashin jin daɗi. Tana da rauni sosai. A gabanta baza ku iya amfani da kayan gashi ba, kayan kwalliya. Hanyar yakan dauki minti 10-15.

Phototrichogram

Bayanai da aka samo bayan hotunan hoton ana ɗauka su ne mafi daidai. Kwararrun ba wai kawai kimanta yanayin fata da gashi bane, har ma suna karban hotuna masu inganci na su.

Bayan wannan binciken, zaku iya tantance:

• tasirin magani
• yawan gashi a kowane murabba'in 1. cm (na masu murguda baki, gyaran fuska, farin gashi, mai launin shuɗi, ana lissafta matakan daban),
• yanayin fata (canje-canje a cikin gabobin sebaceous, tsarin jijiyoyin bugun gini, kumburi, bawo),
• da yawan gashi da suke a matakai daban daban na ci gaba.

Irin wannan karatun ya fi dacewa ga mai haƙuri da kansa. Zai iya duba hoto ya tantance yanayin fata da gashi. Idan ya cancanta, nuna shi ga wani likita idan akwai wata shakka game da cutar.

Dole ne asibitin ya ziyarci sau 2 kawai. Da farko kuna buƙatar shirya wuraren da aka zaɓa. Don yin wannan, aske gashin gashi (girman girman yanki da aka yanke shi yakai 10 mm a diamita). Lokaci na biyu, ƙwararren likita ya gudanar da hoton daukar hoto da kwatanta hotunan bangarori daban-daban.

Jiyya na telogen alopecia

Bayan bayyanar cutar, likita ya zaɓi hanyar da ta fi dacewa don maganin rashin lafiya. Don jimre kan asarar kawai ta amfani da balms da masks na musamman ba sa aiki.

Ana buƙatar cikakkiyar farji. Da farko dai, yakamata kuyi fada da babban dalilin cutar sankara, kuma ba tare da sakamako ba.

Idan ba ku fara jiyya akan lokaci ba, to ba zai yuwu ku maido da matattun abubuwan da suka mutu ba. Bayan wannan, ko da gashin gashi ba zai bayyana ba. A wannan yanayin, dasawar kwan fitila kawai zai taimaka.

Janar shawarwari

Rashin yawan gashi yana iya haifar da matsananciyar damuwa, wanda hakan zai kara dagula lamarin. Sabili da haka, ya kamata ku yi ƙoƙari don sarrafa motsin zuciyar ku kuma kwantar da hankali.

Ana bada shawara don haɗaka amfani da magunguna da hanyoyin likita ta amfani da kudaden waje, abubuwan gidaopathic, bitamin. Hakanan ya kamata kuyi la'akari da tsarin abincin ku a hankali, ku daidaita metabolism, ku guji damuwa mara amfani.

A cikin yaƙi da telogen alopecia, ana amfani da magunguna na musamman sau da yawa. Daga cikin mafi inganci akwai Minoxidil, Folligen da Tricomin.

"Minoxidil" magani ne wanda marasa lafiya ke barin adadi mai yawa na tabbatacce. Yana kunna halayen ƙwayoyin cuta kuma yana buɗe tashoshi na potassium ta hanyar inganta ƙwayoyin membrane na sel. A sakamakon haka, haɓaka gashi yana motsawa sosai.

Jiyya tare da Minoxidil zai yi tasiri musamman idan mai haƙuri ya kasance ƙarami. Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan magani yana da tasiri sosai ga mata.

Kashin bayan wannan maganin shine cirewar cututtukan zuciya. Bayan dakatar da shi, maganganun kwayoyin halittun da ke jikin kwayoyin halitta sun zama iri daya.

"Folligen" da "Tricomin" suna aiki azaman masu kara kuzari a cikin hadaddun farji. Wadannan kwayoyi za su sami sakamako mai kyau idan kun hada su da sauran hanyoyin magance fari.

Plasma far

Yayin aikin maganin plasma, ƙwararren likitan allurar plasma mai cike da filastik a cikin fatar mai haƙuri. Ana aiwatar da hanyar a matakai da yawa:

1. Da farko kuna buƙatar ɗaukar jini daga mai haƙuri.
2. Sa'an nan za'ayi santimitawa. Ana yin shi sau biyu, saboda wanda yake yiwuwa a sami mafi yawan adadin platelet.
3. Plasma an sake shi. An rarrabe tsakanin mara kyau da mai wadataccen farauta (ana amfani da na ƙarshen don hanyar).
4. Kwararren ya gabatar da plasma.

Don takaitawa

Kulawa na yau da kullun, kulawa koyaushe don lafiyarku sune hanyoyi na halitta don kiyaye curls lokacin farin ciki da kyakkyawa na dogon lokaci. Koyaya, a wasu halaye, zubar gashi mai yawa ba zai yiwu ba. A irin waɗannan yanayi, bai kamata ku gwada magance matsalar da kanku ba. Ya kamata ku tuntuɓi likita kwatsam nan da nan.

Mafi sau da yawa, lura da maganin telogen alopecia yana da nasara. Tsawan lokacin magani yana dogara ne akan bayyanar cututtuka da kuma kan ko mara lafiyar yayi la'akari da shawarar kwararrun

Babban bayyanar cututtuka sune:

• gyaɗa kai na fatar kan mutum,
• itching da konewa
• thinning da brittle gashi
• asarar gashi a faci (gashi asirin gashi)
• lalacewar kusoshi.

Alopecia areata yana da wahala a lura da su, saboda haka kowane mutum a cikin irin waɗannan lokuta yana buƙatar tsarin kula da mutum.

A cikin maza da ke da wata cuta mai kama da wannan, gashi na iya fara fadowa ba zato ba tsammani (daga kai, gira, gemu). Hakanan kan fara ci gaba da bunkasa su kuma farawa da sauri.

Babban dalilin asarar gashi shine amsawar kai tsaye, lokacin da rigakafi ya ragu kuma sel jikin ke tsinkayar gashin gashi azaman wani abu kuma ya fara yakar su. Alamar farko ta arewar alopecia ita ce balbal din-fuska (mai iya hadewa). Maza masu launin duhu sun fi fuskantar wannan cutar.

Mai da hankali da kowane irin alopecia a cikin yara na iya haifar da yaro babban tashin hankali da tunanin mutum. Dalilin asarar gashi:

• danniya
• ciwon kai
• cututtuka masu kamuwa da cuta (mura, huhu, konu),
• karancin bitamin
• halittar jini
• helminthiasis.

Nesting baldness yakan sha kan gira da gashin idanu na yara, wanda hakan ke ƙara dagula lamarin. Yaron ya zama abin izgili, tsoratarwa da mugunta game da wasa.

Androgenic alopecia

Androgenic alopecia (androgenetic) cuta ce da ke kai mutum ga asarar gashi. Abin da ya sa ya kamata jiyya ya fara a farkon bayyanar cututtuka. Irin wannan gashin kansa yana haɓaka saboda halayyar haɓaka gashi zuwa hormones. Wannan yanayin hankalin shine saboda abubuwan gado, wanda ke haifar da raguwa a cikin girman gashin farji. Mafi yawancin lokuta, maza suna fama da wannan, amma kwanan nan ana iya lura da cutar a cikin jima'i na mace (a cikin kwayoyin halittun da aka lura da matakan ƙwayar androgen).

Maɓallin fasali:

• bakin gashi
• m to matsakaici kai hasara
• shinkafa a gaban yanki da haikalin,
• tarayya na m faci.

Maza tare da androgenetic alopecia na iya samun karuwar faruwar cutar mahaifa da haɓakawa cikin hauhawar jini mai aiki da jini. A gashin mata ya zama laushi a duk fadin kai, kuma aski baya koma baya. Alorogencia na alopecia a cikin mata ba safai ake haifar da aski ba.

Ana iya magance baldness tare da steroids: Ditranol ko Minoxidil, wanda zai iya haifar da ci gaban gashi.

Cicatricial alopecia

Wannan nau'in asarar kansa yana nuna cewa gashin gashi a wuraren raunuka ba ya nan saboda lalacewa ta dindindin. Fata a wannan wuri ya zama santsi har ma da m. Wani lokaci zaku lura cewa fatar kan yankin da abin ya shafa ya juya ya zama ja ya fara daskarewa, kuma sakamakon wannan, ƙyallen fata ta bayyana. Launin, kamar yadda ka sani, yana hana bayyanar sabon gashi.

Wannan nau'in gashin kansa yana da wuya, a cikin kawai 2-3% na duk halaye. Wannan aikin zai iya farawa ne ta hanyar mutum, amma wani lokacin gashi yakan fado kai tsaye “a gaban idanun”, wanda ya kasance tare da itching da jin zafi.

Dalilan ci gaban ba su da yawa. Mafi sau da yawa, nau'in cicatricial na alopecia an kafa shi saboda irin waɗannan dalilai:

1. Raunin da ya faru
2. Fata cututtukan fata (lichen, lupus erythematosus, psoriasis),
3. Fatar kan mutum,
4. Yana ƙonewa
5. Neoplasms,
6. Matsakaicin shekaru,
7. Haske
8. Cutar cutar kansa
9. Soyayyar kazanta.

A cikin mata, cutar na iya fara bunƙasa yayin menopause kuma ya zama ruwan dare a lokacin da shekara 40. Zai yuwu a warke wannan kawai ta tiyata - tilas ne likita ya watsa fitsarin lafiyayyiya daga fata mai ƙoshin gaske zuwa tsakiyar gashin kansa.

Jimlar alopecia

Anan muna magana ne game da cikakke gashin kai ba kawai a kan kai ba, har ma a kowane bangare na jiki. Gashin ido, gashin ido ya faɗi, gemu da gashin baki ba su girma. Cutar na faruwa a cikin tsofaffi da yara. Ana kwatanta shi da asarar gashi kwatsam da cikakkiyar asarar gashi a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci.

Kaje gidan yanar gizon masu kaya

Hakanan, cutar na iya ci gaba a hankali kuma, kafin rasa duk gashi, mai haƙuri zai lura da wani nau'in asarar fata ko ta sheƙa.

Koyaya, ba a fahimci ainihin abubuwan da ke haifar da alamun cutar ba. Koda yake, masana kimiyyar sunyi imani cewa matsanancin damuwa ana kuma daukar yiwuwar haifarda wannan matsala. Total alopecia ba shine sakamakon wani alerji ko kamuwa da cuta ba kuma, sabili da haka, yanayin ba yaduwa.

Rashin saurin gashi a kan fatar kai shine mafi mahimmancin alamar cutar. TA cuta ce ta rashin lafiya wacce ba ta shafi lafiyar jiki a lokaci guda. Koyaya, asarar gashi mai yawa na iya samun tasirin tunani.

Rarrabe alopecia

Mutanen da suka san da farko game da wannan matsalar, suna neman kowace hanya don nemo hanyoyin da za su iya rage haɓaka asarar gashi. Wannan nau'in askin yana daya daga cikin abubuwan da aka saba - yana faruwa a cikin manya da yara.

Mafi sau da yawa, aske yana tare da dandruff da seborrhea, akwai lalata farantin ƙusa. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, wannan alama ce ta cututtuka daban-daban. Cutar cutar sankara da sauran cututtukan haɓaka na haɓaka damar haɓakar gashi.

Zane, shamfu, varnishes da sauran samfura na iya haifar da cutar. Chancesarin damar haɓaka yaduwar alopecia sune mata bayan haihuwa da kuma lokacin haila.

Bambancin alopecia yana shafar mata fiye da maza, kuma a mafi yawan lokuta - tsofaffi.

Abubuwan da ke haifar da TA sun haɗa da:

1. Cutar tare da zazzabi
2. Wasu nau'ikan tiyata
3. Damuwar hankali
4. Ciki
5. Damuwa ta thyroid,
6. Caloarancin kalori da abinci mai zafi,
7. Rashin ƙarfe
8. Kwayoyi (beta hanawa, maganin hana daukar ciki, retinoids, allurai),
9. Cututtuka na fatar kan mutum (psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis na fatar kan mutum),
10. Bayyanar hasken rana

Babban cutar shine karuwar asarar gashi, kuma ba wai kawai kan kai ba, har ma a wasu bangarorin jikin: a cikin yatsun hannu, hannu ko kafafu, gira.

Seborrheic alopecia

Seborrheic alopecia cuta ce ta tafin kai wanda ke haifar da aske. Cutar na da alaƙa da aiki mai rauni na glandon sebaceous. A lokaci guda, ana ƙara yawan samar da sebum. Seborrheic alopecia ya zama ruwan dare a cikin maza. Mafi yawa wannan cuta tana shafan mutane masu matsakaitan shekaru. Da farko dai, ana iya samunsa a kan fatar kan mutum, amma akwai maganganun asarar gashi a wasu sassan jikin. Saboda haka, kulawa na lokaci yana hana asara kuma yana haɓaka haɓakar gashi.

Kafin mai haƙuri ya lura da raguwar adadin gashi, jikin zai yi masa gargaɗi game da wannan tare da dandruff da seborrhea. Za'a iya jin ƙarar sebaceous:

• m
• profuse dandruff: na farko - fari, sannan - launin rawaya, kusa da fata,
• peeling da exfoliation na dermis,
• lokacin fari na huhun ciki na bakin ciki.

Duk wannan za'a iya haɗuwa da itching, kuma a mataki na gaba, asarar gashi ya riga ya bunkasa. Da farko, ana lura da seborrheic alopecia a cikin haikalin.

A cikin wannan nau'in alopecia, ƙirar kansa na namiji ya fara ne daga shekara 30. Haske gashi a cikin lokaci-parietal, kuma aske yana ci gaba cikin shugabanci tun daga parietal har zuwa yankin gaba. A cikin mata, asari ya ci gaba ta hanyar rarrabasu. Gashi baya fitowa nan da nan kuma a ko'ina. Yara suna fama da irin wannan aske yayin balaga. Cutar ta ci gaba yayin ci gaban seborrhea.

Jiyya Alopecia: Mafi Kyawun Ayyuka

Kafin likita ya tsara madaidaicin hanyar magani, mai haƙuri zai buƙaci yin gwajin jini. Rashin daidaitaccen sauƙi ne bayyanar cututtuka. Aikin likita shine gano nau'in da kuma dalilin asarar gashi. Idan mai ilimin likitan fata ya yi zargin cewa ashe na iya zama sanadiyar abubuwa na waje, za a gana da mara lafiyar don sanin yiwuwar cutar.

Idan ya zo ga zargin sauran cututtukan da za su iya haifar da alopecia, an tsara maganin wannan shugaban. A gefe guda, idan likita ya yi imanin cewa ashe cuta ce mai zaman kanta, za a yi gwajin tushen gashi (trichogram). Zaɓin magani ya dogara da dalilin cutar sankara. Idan aski na faruwa ne sakamakon wata cuta, to wajibi ne a fara lura da dalilin cutar.

Har zuwa kwanan nan, alopecia cuta ce mai warkewa. A yau, magungunan da ke haifar da ci gaban gashi an san su. Idan canje-canje a cikin tsarin kwan fitila ba su da mahimmanci, to, ya isa ya nemi kulawar da ta dace ta amfani da samfuran waje masu dacewa (shamfu, kwanduna, masks tare da bitamin A, E da rukunin B), ɗawainiyar shine dawo da haɓaka gashi mai lafiya, kazalika da haɓaka samuwar sabbin kwararan fitila .

Hakanan masanin ilimin likitan fata yana iya ba da shawarar magani tare da Minoxidil don tayar da farfado da tsarin gashi. A wannan yanayin, mesotherapy na iya taimakawa - magani wanda ya ƙunshi ƙananan allurai da ƙananan allura. Ta wannan hanyar, ana inganta motsa jiki don samar da abinci mai gina jiki da kuma sake farfado da gashi.

A gefe guda, idan asarar gashi yana da wuyar magancewa kuma koyaushe yana ci gaba, ana buƙatar matakan tsinkaye - dasawa fatar kan mutum ko juyawarsa gashi.

Don haka, ta yaya ake kula da alopecia:

Wasu nau'ikan alopecia ba sa buƙatar wani magani, saboda gashi zai yi girma da kansa. Koyaya, a wasu yanayi, magani na iya bayar da gudummawa ga haɓaka gashi ko rufe musu asarar da aka sani. An ba da shawarar kula da gashin kansa a farkon matakan bayyanarsa, kafin rasa mahimmancin gashi. Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don magance matsalar:

1. Magungunan magani. An wajabta shi idan sanadin alopecia shine cutar dake ɗauka. Akwai magunguna guda biyu waɗanda suke da yawa cikin buƙata don magance asarar gashi, ciki har da Minoxidil da Finasteride.
2. Turewa A matsayinka na mai mulkin, asarar gashi yana faruwa a cikin ɓangaren sama na kai. Hanyoyin tiyata na iya inganta ragowar gashi. A irin waɗannan halayen, ana canza gashi ko fatar kan mutum. Duk nau'ikan jiyya suna da tsada da raɗaɗi, kuma ya kamata a bincika idan sauran jiyya suna da tasiri.
3. Wigs da gashin gashi. Madadin lafiya da mara magani domin magance matsalar. Wannan hanyar ta dace sosai musamman ga matan da suke so su rufe asarar gashi na dindindin ko na wucin gadi. Akwai kayan gyara gashi da wigs masu yawa waɗanda aka yi da kayan na halitta, kuma cikin farashi mai araha.
4. Yin canje-canje na rayuwa. Wannan, hakika, ba zai dawo da gashinku da kuka lalace ba, amma yana iya taimakawa hana ci gaba na alopecia. Tabbatar kuna da daidaitaccen abinci. Hakanan ya kamata kuyi la’akari da amfanin abinci mai gina jiki, kamar su bitamin don gashi, wanda ke inganta haɓaka da kuma ƙarfafa su. Tsarin da ke haifar da lalacewar gashi ya kamata a guji shi.

Yin rigakafin

Baldness cuta ce da ba za a iya magance ta 100% ba. Koyaya, zaku iya kula da lafiya da kyakkyawan yanayin gashi. Don wannan dalili, yana da daraja amfani da daidaitaccen abincin da ke da wadata a cikin abubuwan gina jiki. Bayar da jiki tare da bitamin A, C, E, rukunin B da abubuwan gano abubuwa kamar zinc da baƙin ƙarfe (ya zama dole don samar da keratin, wanda shine babban shinge na gashi).

Kaje gidan yanar gizon masu kaya

Babu wani abu mai mahimmanci mai mahimmanci a cikin abincin shine jan ƙarfe, saboda yana da tasiri mai mahimmanci akan launi da tsarin gashi. Dietoshin abinci mai inganci zai yi tasiri tare da kulawar gashi da ta dace. Ya kamata a ɗauka a cikin zuciya cewa bushewa, daidaitawa ko curling na iya raunana gashi kuma, saboda haka, haifar da asarar su.