Jiyya na seborrheic dermatitis a gida

Seborrheic dermatitis cuta ce da ta shafi fatar mutum. Yana yafi bayyana kanta akan fuska, kai. Cutar na dauke da shi ta wani tsari mai kumburi na fata sakamakon lalacewar aikin glandon sebaceous. Yana tare da yawan alamu masu ba da daɗi. Hakanan likitocin suna kiran irin wannan cutar ta dermatitis eczema seborrhea. Pathology na iya faruwa duka a cikin manya da yara. Cutar na iya tayar da rikice-rikice iri-iri, sabili da haka, dole ne a kula da seborrheic dermatitis a cikin lokaci mai dacewa. Farfesa ya hada da amfani da magunguna don waje harma da amfani na ciki. Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa yakamata a zaɓi masu haƙuri da cutar sankara ta seborrheic dermatitis a hankali. Yana da matukar muhimmanci a guji bayyanar da halayen halayen.

Babban abubuwanda ke haifar da alamomin eczema seborrhea

Akwai dalilai da yawa waɗanda ke haifar da ci gaban seborrheic dermatitis.

Babban dalilan sun hada da:

• rauni da tsarin na rigakafi,
• danniya
• wuce kima gumi
• damuwa damuwa yanayin,
• juyayi tsarin cututtuka
• rashin lafiyar,
• hypovitaminosis,
• karancin abinci mai gina jiki,
• cutar Parkinson
• matsalolin narkewa.

Seborrheic dermatitis a cikin tsofaffi na iya haɗuwa da cututtuka daban-daban na gabobin na haihuwa, endocrine, tsarin juyayi, sakamakon wanda ake samun canji a cikin yanayin hormonal. Kwayar cutar ta cutar ta dogara ne akan nau'in seborrhea. Akwai nau'ikan cututtukan, bushe da mai mai na cutar.

Bayyanar cututtuka daban-daban na cututtukan seborrheic dermatitis

• rage sebaceous gland shine yake aiki,
• fatattaka da peel na fata,
• fata bushe,
• samuwar crusts akan fatar,
• itching
• gaban dandruff,
• gashin baki
• jan fata.

Nau'in mai haske

• mai kaifin sebum mugunya,
• m fata da fatar kan mutum,
• bege kullum don karce yankunan da matsalar,
• bayyanar rigar Sikeli akan fata,
• abin da ya faru na blackheads,
• hyperemia na fata.

Nau'in nau'ikan hade yana da alaƙa da farkon bayyanar cututtuka, duka bushe da mai irin nau'in seborrhea, asarar gashi halayen ne, haɓakar wuraren da ke da yanayin purulent mai yiwuwa ne.

Idan waɗannan alamun sun bayyana, yana da buƙatar tuntuɓi ƙwararrun likita, saboda rashin kula da cutar seborrheic dermatitis na iya haifar da matsaloli daban-daban.

Harshen magani na al'ada

Yadda za a magance seborrheic dermatitis a cikin wani yanayi zai kasance ƙwararren ƙwararren likita ya ba da shawarar. Ya kamata a gudanar da lura da cutar tare da tsarin da za'a haɗa kai tsaye. Magungunan da likita ke halarta sun bayar da shi, kasancewar bazuwar cututtukan da ke tattare da haƙuri, yanayin halayen jiki da yanayin yanayin cutar. Babban magungunan da kwararrun likita suka tsara domin seborrheic dermatitis sune rukunan magunguna masu zuwa:

1. Allunan rigakafin.
2. Magungunan Antifungal.
3. Hypersensitizing da kwayoyi.
4. Kwayoyin rigakafi.
5. Corticosteroids.
6. Shirye-shirye dangane da salicylic acid ko zinc.
7. Sedatives
8. Kwayoyin bitamin.

Magungunan rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta ana sanya su sau da yawa don sauƙaƙe alamun cutar, irin su hyperemia, kumburi da itching fata. Magunguna masu tasiri na wannan rukunin sune Loratadin, Telfast, Clemastine, Chloropyramine, Citrine.

Ana iya siyan dillalai na antifungal a kantin magani a cikin maganin shafawa, allunan ko shamfu. Ana amfani da shirye-shirye don amfani da waje idan seborrheic dermatitis ya faru a cikin sauƙi ko matsakaici. Don ƙarin matakai masu tsauri, an tsara magunguna don amfanin ciki.

Magungunan Antimycotic suna hana ci gaban naman gwari, haɓaka tsarin warkarwa. Yawancin waɗannan magunguna suna zuwa ta hanyar maganin shafawa, cream, da gels. Daga cikin waɗannan magunguna, Ketoconazole, Clotrimazole, Bifon, Fluconazole sun kasance sananne.

Ana amfani da magungunan hana daukar ciki ta hanyar kulawa da jiki ta wucin gadi ko na cikin gida. Abubuwan da hypoensitizing na yau da kullun sune sodium thiosulfate da alli gluconate. Suna taimakawa kawar da maye, kumburi da itching.

Kwayar cutar kwayar cuta a cikin wuraren da aka lalace na fata ana iya magance ta da maganin rigakafi, wanda ke cikin jerin tetracycline, alal misali, Metacyclin. Corticosteroids

Magungunan da aka saba amfani dasu don maganin corticosteroid na jiyya. Irin waɗannan magungunan sun hada da Cortade, Soderm, Lorined, Poltokortolon. Wadannan magungunan suna da cikakkiyar kawar da hangula da hauhawar jini. Koyaya, ba a ba da shawarar na dogon lokaci ba, saboda suna jaraba ne.

Tare da seborrheic dermatitis, magani ya haɗa da ɗaukar abubuwan bitamin waɗanda ke ɗauke da bitamin E, A, C, kazalika da bitamin B (galibi ana buƙatar B1 da B2). Sau da yawa, Multitabs, haruffa, Perfectil shirye-shiryen ana wajabta su a wannan yanayin.

Koda ana iya warkewa koda alerji a gida. Kamar tuna sha sau ɗaya a rana.

Babban alamu da alamun cutar

Seborrheic dermatitis (ecarin seborrheic eczema) yana faruwa ne sakamakon haɓakar ƙwayar sebum ta hanji mai yawa. Alamar halayyar seborrheic dermatitis ana ɗauka itching, wanda ke hade da jan fata a wasu wurare da cututtukan fata, wanda muka sani da dandruff. Idan ba a kula da cutar ta dermatitis ba, a wani mataki na gaba, sikeli ya juya zuwa murƙushewa.

Bayyanar cututtuka na seborrheic dermatitis sune rashes a jikin takaddun ƙwayoyin follicular nodules, suna haɗuwa cikin manyan filayen launin shuɗi ko ruwan hoda. Ba a cika yin furanni ba, kamar an rufe gari, ana azabtar da mai haƙuri ta ƙaiƙayi. Zai fi kyau kada a jinkirta jiyya, in ba haka ba seborrheic dermatitis yana ɗaukar tsari mai rikitarwa, filaye sun zama jujjuyawar erythematous tare da zub da jini.

Sakamakon tsarin kumburi na dogon lokaci, alamu ya bayyana akan fatar, sannan ba za ku iya yin ba tare da wani tsari da ake kira "dermabrasion". Ana aiwatar dashi a parlour mai kyau.

Alizedarancin seborrheic dermatitis suna cikin karkara, kamar yadda za'a iya gani a hoton da ke ƙasa, a wuraren babban tarin ƙwayoyin sebaceous. Wannan na iya kasancewa yankin: gashin ido da gashin ido, lebe, caji a bayan-kunne, fatar kan mutum, kafafan hannu, yatsun kafaji, cibiya da gabobi na waje.

Bayyanar cututtuka na seborrheic dermatitis suna bayyana a hankali, yawanci duk yana farawa da dandruff akan kai. Don haka akwai jan launi da peeling a bayan auricles, cikin sassa daban na fuska. Crusts, madaidaicin launin rawaya ko launin toka ya bayyana a cikin gashi, wanda ke haifar da ƙaiƙayi da jijiyoyin jiki.

Likitan likitan fata ya ba da cikakken bayani game da alamun cutar a cikin bidiyon da aka bayar.

Dalilin bayyanar

Cutar tana da rauni kuma tana da wahalar magani da ƙwayoyi. Masana kimiyya sun tabbatar da cewa seborrheic dermatitis yana bayyana kanta a cikin mutane da rage yawan rigakafi.

Barin staphylococcus bacilli da ƙwayar yisti wanda ke asirce wasu enzymes suna haifar da seborrhea. Lokacin da lambar su a cikin jiki ya isa wani adadin, yanayin lafiyar mutum yana ƙaruwa - rigakafi yana shan wahala, rikicewar hormonal ya faru. Sakamakon haka, ana lura da lalacewar glandar sebaceous da ƙoshin mai mai, sannan kamuwa da ƙwayar cuta da kumburi.

Ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban seborrheic dermatitis sune abubuwa kamar kiba, yawan shan giya, damuwa mai juyayi, ƙaddarar jini, lokacin shekara.

Bayyanar cututtuka na seborrheic dermatitis

Zai yi wuya ba a lura da alamun cutar seborrheic dermatitis ba. A matakin farko na cutar, karamin farin sikeli ya bayyana a kan fatar kan mutum, wanda a farkon kallonsa yayi kama da dandruff. Amma, sabanin seborrheic dermatitis, dandruff ba ya haifar da irin wannan tsananin itching da redness na fata. Jahanyan tabo, abubuwa masu yawa na sikeli harma da zub da jini na iya bayyana akan fatar kan mutum. Sau da yawa flakes tana haifar da "kambi" a gefen iyakar gashi. A hankali, seborrheic dermatitis ya mamaye sabbin yankuna, ya wuce zuwa fuska, jan launi ya bayyana akan fatar fuska, da wuya fasalin purulent wanda ya bayyana a goshi, a gira, karkashin fikafikan hanci, a cikin hanyoyin canjin kunne na waje. Tare da nau'ikan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta mai tasowa na seborrheic dermatitis, bawo da jan aibobi na iya zuwa fata na kirji da hannaye.

Ba za a iya fara cutar Seborrheic dermatitis ba, ana iya amfani da shi kuma ya kamata a bi da shi da magunguna da magani, amma magani na bada dadewa ba zai iya kubutar da ku daga bayyanannun cututtukan da ba su da kyau.

Nazarin da masanin ilimin hakora tare da seborrheic dermatitis

Jiyya na seborrheic dermatitis bai kamata ya fara da amfani da magungunan mutane ba, amma tare da tafiya zuwa likitan ilimin trichologist ko likitan fata. Wararren masani ne kaɗai zai iya gano asalin abin da ke haifar daskararrun hanjin, saboda a ƙarƙashin sunan “dandruff” seborrheic dermatitis, seborrhea mai narkewa ko ƙwanƙwasa kamar waɗannan za'a iya ɓoye. Abu ne mai wahala ka iya gano dalilin cutar.

Seborrheic dermatitis cuta ce ta fata. A cewar Ma'aikatar Lafiya, daga 3 zuwa 5% na yawan jama'a suna fama da mummunar nau'in seborrhea, kuma daga nau'ikan nau'in seborrhea, abubuwan da ke tattare da su sun haɗa da dandruff a kan tushen sake fata, a cewar wasu ƙididdigar, kusan kashi 20% na yawan mutanen duniya suna rashin lafiya. Seborrheic dermatitis yana lissafin kusan kashi 10% na duk ziyarar da ake yiwa likitan fata.

Lokacin yin bincike, kwararrun likita yakamata ya ware cututtukan fata kamar su psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, wasu cututtukan fungal (ringworm), eczematide, da kuma cututtukan fata na fata. A saboda wannan, likita zai dauki fata na fata da yawa don nazarin microscopic da ilimin mycological akan fungi pathogenic. Wasu lokuta, lokacin da ake bincika seborrhea, ƙarin nazarin yanayin haɓakar haɓakar mai haƙuri na iya zama dole don wajabta magani daidai.

Yadda za a magance cutar seborrheic dermatitis

Yaya za a iya magance alamomin cutar? Yana da matukar muhimmanci a fahimci cewa seborrheic dermatitis cuta ce da ke faruwa na lokaci mai tsawo tare da lokutan farfaɗo da abubuwanda ke ƙaruwa.

Ka tuna cewa duk wani shamfu shine adjuvant ne kawai, bazaka iya warkar da cutar seborrheic dermatitis kawai tare da shamfu ba. Don ingantaccen magani, dole ne likitan fata ya tsara duka kewayon shirye-shirye na musamman - bitamin A, D, E, amino acid da kwayoyi waɗanda ke shafar cutar kai tsaye.

Bayyanar cututtuka na seborrhea ana haifar da su ta hanyar pathogenic fungi na halittar Malassezia, matsakaicin abinci mai gina jiki a gare su shine asirin glandon sebaceous. Har zuwa yau, babu wasu kwayoyi waɗanda ke daidaita ayyukan glandar sebaceous, don haka lura da cutar seborrheic dermatitis ana nufin kawai bayyanan alamun bayyanar cututtuka. Don haka, alal misali, lokacin da aka fi son cututtukan fata akan fatar, ƙayyadaddun magani tare da shamfu waɗanda ke ɗauke da abubuwan antifungal kamar su cyclopirox ko ketoconazole, kazalika da zinc pyrithione, ana son mafi kyau.

Idan magungunan da ke sama basu iya warkewa da magungunan da ke sama, mai ilimin likitan fata zai iya ba da magunguna masu haɗuwa, waɗanda suka haɗa da abubuwan haɓaka na hormonal da antifungal. Amfani da kai na irin waɗannan kwayoyi bai kamata ba, saboda suna da sakamako masu illa da yawa.

Idan tsarin kumburin seborrheic mai kumburi ya shafi fatar fuska, ƙwararren likitan ya ba da umarnin da ya dace don fatar fuskar, sau da yawa tare da magungunan hormonal. A lokacin kumburi, ya zama dole a yi amfani da samfuran da ba sa haifar da haɓakar fata, zai fi kyau a wanke fuskarku ba da ruwa ba, amma tare da tsarkake ruwan shafa. Layin Sensibo na kamfanin kwaskwarima Bioderma ya tabbatar da kansa sosai.

Abin da abinci wuce gona da iri da seborrhea

Marasa lafiya da ke fama da cutar seborrheic dermatitis an bada shawarar iyakance yawan ƙima na dabbobi, mai yaji, abinci da mai daɗi, ƙasa da sauƙin shan kofi, giya, saboda waɗannan samfuran suna ƙara ɓoyewar ƙwayar sebaceous, ta hakan sai ƙara ɓatar da bayyanar cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta.

Yana yiwuwa a magance seborrheic dermatitis tare da magunguna na jama'a, suna aiki tare da dermatitis sosai, tare da magani sau da yawa suna ba da sakamako mai kyau. Mafi sau da yawa, a cikin hanyoyin magani na jama'a, yin amfani da kayan ado na ganye, yin amfani da masks da lotions yayin da ake ci gaba da aikin kumburi.

A cikin lokacin wuce gona da iri, lokacin da dandruff ke samar da ƙarin ƙarfi, an shawarci marasa lafiya da kar su ziyarci wanka, su zauna a ɗakunan da microclimate mai zafi da gumi don karɓar wuraren da fatar ta lalace. A lokacin yin istigfari, lokacin da fatar kan ta ba ta narkewa, yana da matukar muhimmanci a kula da shi yadda ya kamata don tsokanar da cutar rashin lafiyar seborrheic dermatitis. Yana da kyau a yi amfani da shampoos mai laushi tare da sakamako mai tsafta.

Mene ne cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na seborrheic na fatar ƙashi

Cutar da lalacewa ta hanyar aikin fitsari na Malassezia na yanayin da kuma haifar da kumburi fata shine seborrheic dermatitis (seborrhea). A kan aiwatar da haɓakar ƙwayar cuta, samar da ƙwayar sebum mai yawa, wanda aka canza a cikin kayan ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa, yana faruwa. A wannan yanayin, manyan nau'ikan dandruff, ƙura mai yawa, ɓacin ɗamara ya bayyana akan kai. Dangane da ƙididdigar likita, seborrhea ya fi yawa a cikin maza saboda kwayoyin halittunsu na jima'i suna shafar yadda glandar sebaceous ke aiki.

Babban abin da ke haifar da ci gaba da cutar shine kamuwa da cuta wanda ya haifar da fungi na ƙwayar pityrosporum ovale. Kusan 90% na mutane suna da abubuwansu na fata, amma kwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa ana kunna su ne kawai tare da babban matakin samar da ɓoyayyen sebaceous fata ko tare da raguwar rigakafi. Akwai dalilai da dama na tsinkaye ciki da waje wadanda ke tsokani cigaban seborrheic dermatitis. Abubuwan na waje:

• gado
• mara kyau, rashin daidaitaccen abinci,
• dysbiosis,
• akai-akai danniya
• hyperhidrosis (yawan wuce kima),
• karancin bitamin PP,
• rashin lafiyar,
• da amfani da kwayoyi (psychotropic kwayoyi, hormones, antidepressants),
• karancin zinc a jiki,
• amfani da su don tsabta da kayan wanka na alkaline na gida.

Akwai da yawa daga cikin Sanadin ciki na seborrhea na fatar kan mutum. Wadannan sun hada da:

• cututtuka na tsarin juyayi na tsakiya (CNS),
• pathologies na tsarin endocrine, cututtukan hormonal,
• cututtukan ciki
• rigakafin jihohin (Sida, AIDS, immunodeficiency, HIV),
• Cutar Parkinson.

Babban alamar ci gaban seborrhea a kan fatar kan mutum shine dandruff. Sel na fata ana sabunta su akai-akai, tsawon lokacin fitar da ƙwayar tsohuwar ƙwayar epidermis yana kimanin wata guda. Lokacin da fata ta shafi naman gwari, sake zagayowar ya ragu zuwa kwanaki 5-7. Kwayoyin da aka kwantar ba su da lokaci don wucewa cikin yanayin bushewa, wanda ke haifar da ɗimbin yawa na dandruff akan fatar kan mutum. Akwai nau'ikan seborrhea, waɗanda ke hade da alamomin halayyar. Dry dermatitis shine:

• bayyanar dandruff, wanda aka kewaye cikin kambi na kai da wuya (wani lokacin yakan bazu ko'ina cikin kai),
• hauka masu iyaka na mayar da hankali kan cututtukan fungal,
• Sikeli na dandruff - sako-sako, qarami, mai launin fari-mai-launi,
• gashin kan ya bushe sosai, lokacin da ake shafawa ko shafa shugaban, dandruff zai iya crumbles.

Wani nau'in mai mai seborrheic dermatitis shima an ware shi. Alamarsa sune:

• exfoliated sebaceous Sikeli, tsaya tare, bambanta a cikin rawaya tint,
• wannan nau'in dandruff yana da ƙarfi a haɗe da fata, don haka lokacin da ya taɓa fata, sai manyan flakes suka raba shi,
• gashi da sauri ya zama mai laushi, man tare,
• fatar kan ta koma ja, itching, haushi, fatar jiki ta bayyana (lokacin hada karfi, excoriation na iya faruwa - cin zarafin fatar fata).

Wani nau'in cutar dermatitis cuta ce mai kumburi. Wannan nau'in seborrhea yana da alamomin masu zuwa:

• fatar kan mutum ta zama mai ja, mai rauni wacce take da kafaffun gefenta,
• filayen fararen fari da rawaya masu launin rawaya zasu iya haɗuwa cikin manyan abubuwan da ke rufe dukkan gashin kansa,
• A mafi yawancin lokuta, ana kafa “raunin seborrheic” - iyakataccen yanki na rashes,
• fata mai zafi,
• wani lokacin launin toka-mai launin shuɗi tare da wari mara kyau mai ban sha'awa a farfajiya na tushen ƙwayar cuta (idan an cire shi, ana kula da fatar fata).

Binciko

Lokacin da alamun farko na seborrhea suka bayyana a kan kai, dole ne ka nemi taimakon nan da nan daga likitan dabbobi. Idan irin wannan buƙatar ta taso, likita ya ba da izinin ƙarin jarrabawa tare da endocrinologist, andrologist, ƙwararrun cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan mahaifa, likitan mahaifa, psychologist, neurologist. Don tabbatar da ingantaccen ganewar asali, likita ya fara sauraron korafin mara lafiyar.

Sannan ya gano manyan abubuwan da ke faruwa a cikin ci gaban cututtukan fata, ya bincika wuraren da naman gwari ya shafa, ya tantance yanayin gashi da fata. Bayan aika mai haƙuri don yin gwaje-gwaje (OAM da UAC). Don gano abubuwan haɗari da matakan hormone, ƙwararren likita ya ba da izinin gwajin jini na kwayoyin. Duk da haka kuna buƙatar duban dan tayi na ciki da ƙwayar thyroid.

Yadda zaka rabu da ciwon seborrheic dermatitis

A matsayinka na mai mulkin, lura da seborrheic dermatitis a kan fuska da kai mai rikitarwa. Mai haƙuri dole ne ya koyi yadda ya kamata kula da gashi da fata, da bin daidaitaccen abinci da abinci. An ba da magunguna da yawa don warkarwa, kuma ana amfani da maganin gargajiya da kuma kayan motsa jiki a ƙari. Kafin fara magani, dole ne koyaushe ku nemi shawara tare da gwani.

Don yin rigakafi da magani daga cututtukan fungal mara kyau, ana buƙatar kulawa da tausa ga fatar kansar tare da cutar seborrhea. Wadannan matakan sun ƙunshi degushewar epidermis da raguwa a cikin ayyukan ɓoyewar ɓoye daga glandar sebaceous. Abubuwan kulawa suna kulawa da kyau ya kamata su sanyaya jiki sosai kuma suna da tasirin sabunta ayyukan kariya na fata.

An ba da shawarar kada a yi amfani ko rage yawan amfani da kayan kwalliya na ado, saboda yana toshe pores kuma kawai yana kara cutar da mai haƙuri. Zai fi kyau mu kula da fata da kayan kwaskwarima waɗanda ba su da barasa (yana da haushi ga fata, yana inganta ƙwayar mai mai aiki). Lokacin zabar samfuran kulawa, kuna buƙatar sayan abin da aka yi niyyar kawar da seborrhea. Irin waɗannan shamfu, cream, lotions sun haɗa da anti-mai kumburi, antifungal da abubuwa masu sanyaya jiki.

Yarda da abinci na musamman don seborrheic dermatitis na fatar kansar yana da matukar muhimmanci. Babban manufofin abinci:

• Farfado da al'ada na ilimin halitta microflora,
• cire yanayin da ya dace da yaduwar naman gwari,
• warewa daga cikin jerin wadancan kayayyakin na allergen wadanda zasu iya tsokani cigaban seborrhea,
• kawar da gubobi daga jiki,
• maido da aikin narkewar abinci,
• jikewar jiki tare da bitamin da ma'adanai masu mahimmanci.

Masana ilimin abinci sun gano abinci da yawa waɗanda ba za a iya cinye su tare da cututtukan seborrheic dermatitis ba. Wadannan sun hada da:

• kyafaffen, m da soyayyen,
• 'ya'yan itatuwa Citrus
• strawberries
• caviar (kowane)
• kayan lambu da aka zaɓa
• abinci mai sauri
• namomin kaza.

Abincin mai haƙuri ya kamata ya kasance abinci mai kyau kawai. Tsarin menu ya hada da:

• madara mai tsami (kefir, cuku gida, yogurt),
• nama mai kitse (dafaffen nama ko dafaffen naman, kaji, turkey, naman zomo),
• shan ruwa mai yawa (ruwa, ruwan 'ya'yan itace, ruwan' ya'yan itace, shayi mara nauyi),
• berries (currants, cherries, gooseberries, cranberries, kankana),
• nau'in kifi mai mai kitse (steamed),
• a cikin karamin adadin an ba da izinin zucchini, kabewa, bishiyar asparagus, ruwan teku da sauran kayan lambu.

Jiyya na seborrheic dermatitis a kai tare da shirye-shiryen magunguna

Seborrheic dermatitis yana buƙatar kyakkyawar tsarin kula da magani. A cikin mafi yawan lokuta, maganin ya shafi yin amfani da rukunin magunguna da yawa (Allunan, alli, injections, shirye-shiryen Topical - maganin shafawa, ruwan shafawa, cream don seborrhea a kai). Dole ne likita da ƙwararren likita su wajabta jinya game da seborrheic dermatitis na fatar kan mutum, bayan da aka tabbatar da cikakkiyar maganin. Babban rukuni na magungunan da ke tasiri ga cutar:

• glucocorticosteroids,
• magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta
• antihistamines da hypersensitizing da kwayoyi,
• wakilai keratolytic
• immunomodulators
• magungunan antifungal.

Yana nufin a cikin kwamfutar hannu tsari yadda ya kamata za a magance cutarwa naman gwari da alamunta. Kwayoyin don magance cutar seborrheic dermatitis an tsara su kamar haka:

1. Magungunan Antifungal suna da mahimmanci don lura da cututtukan fata da ake kira seborrhea. Sun toshe ƙwayoyin aiki na ƙwayoyin Malassezia, suna haɓaka tsarin warkarwa. Irin waɗannan magunguna ana yin su sau da yawa a cikin allunan, waɗanda aka wajabta su don tsananin ciwon kai. Allunan ana shan su sau da yawa a rana, ana yin maganin ne ta hanyar likita. Shahararrun magunguna na wannan rukunin: Clotrimazole, Fluconazole, Ketoconazole, Terbinafine, Bifonazole, Beclomethasone, Hydrocortisone.
2. Hyposensitizing da antihistamines. An wajabta su don cire puffness, redness da itching. An wajabta sashi daban-daban, tsawon lokacin aikin likita ya zama ba za a wuce kwanaki 8-10 ba. Sau da yawa ana amfani da Chloropyramine, Clemastine, Loratadine, Diphenhydramine, Diazolin, Suprastin.
3. A wasu halaye, ana buƙatar maganin rigakafi na tsarin. Ana buƙatar su kula da cututtukan dermatitis ta hanyar kamuwa da ƙwayar cuta. Allunan rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta daga seborrhea na fatar kan haɗe tare da probiotics don guje wa dysbiosis. Sau da yawa ana ba da magungunan tetracycline (Metacyclin, Doxycycline, Cefazolin) ko magunguna masu haɗuwa (Metronidazole, Oletetrin, Levofloxacin.
4. Dermatitis ne sau da yawa ana bi da shi tare da magungunan keratolytic, wanda ke sanya laushi da kyau, ƙarancin ma'aunin fata a kan fata. Irin waɗannan allunan suna da tasiri a haɗe tare da wakilan antifungal. Ana yawan amfani da sinadarin zinc da salicylic acid.
5. Glucocorticosteroids a cikin allunan yana kawar da kumburi. Waɗannan sun haɗa da hydrocortisone, beclomethasone, prednisolone, diprospan, prednisolone.

Ta yaya kuma yadda ake bi da seborrheic dermatitis a fuska?

Neman alamun seborrheic dermatitis a fuska, mutane kanada matukar damuwa. Da farko dai, sun damu da tambayar, shin seborrheic dermatitis na yaduwa ne ko a'a?

Zai dace nan da nan sake ƙarfafa waɗanda ba su sani ba ko cutar zazzabin cizon sauro tana ɗauke da cutar. Cutar ba ta shafi cututtukan da ke kama da cuta ba, ko da yake tana ba mutum kwarewa da yawa sakamakon bayyanar motsa jiki. Seborrheic dermatitis ba yaduwa. Idan wani bai san abin da seborrheic dermatitis yayi kama ba, kawai kalli hoto kuma komai zai bayyana sarai.

Yana da kyau mutum yayi cikakken bayani akan hanyoyin magani da kuma shawarwarin kwararru game da kawar da wannan cutar.

Duk abin da dalilai na faruwa na seborrheic dermatitis, jiyyarsa ba zai zama da gaske tasiri ba lokacin da mara lafiya bai bi abincin da likita ya ayyana ba. Yana ba da amfani ga waɗannan samfuran waɗanda ba sa haifar da rashin lafiyan jiki. Ana buƙatar rage yawan gishiri, abinci mai daɗin yaji gwargwadon iko, don ƙin abinci mai tsauri. Ana bada shawarar 'ya'yan itace da kayan marmari sabo idan sabbin sikari daga seborrheic dermatitis basu fito daga gare su ba.

Mafi sau da yawa ana amfani da su wajen maganin maganin shafawa da suke da abubuwanda ke da ƙwayoyin cuta:

• Ketodyne
• Nizoral
• Lamisil
• Mikospor
• Clotrimazole
• Bifasam
• Harshen Cyclopirox.

Lokacin da basu bayyana amfanin aikin jiyya ba, likitan fata ya tsara maganin shafawa tare da kwayoyin kara kuzari (Elok). Wani madadinsu shine rigakafi - Elidel da Protopic. Ana sauƙaƙe laushi na peeling a kan fuska ta hanyar amfani da sinadarin zinc, salicylic da maganin shafawa ichthyol, maganin Bepanten. A wasu halaye, ana ba da shawarar marasa lafiya corticosteroids.

Hakanan ana bada shawara don amfani da mayukan shafawa masu kare fata daga cututtukan fata. Waɗannan sun haɗa da samfura waɗanda suka dogara da urea, sabulu tar, wasu kayayyaki masu ɗauke da ƙwayar acid, da kuma ƙwayoyin cuta.

Hanyoyin warware ruwa

A gaban bushewar seborrhea, ana bada shawara a goge fuska tare da mafitar ruwa na acid:

• vinegar
• salicylic
• gishiri
• lemun tsami
• boric,
• sodium bicarbonate.

Lokacin da mummunan abu ya ɓace, ana amfani da magunguna tare da tasiri mai ban sha'awa. Suna ba ku damar tsarkake fuskar comedones.

Jiyya na seborrheic dermatitis a cikin yara

Lokacin da seborrheic dermatitis ya bayyana a fuskar yaro, shirin magani ya dogara ne kawai da nau'in cutar. Yawancin lokaci, seborrheic dermatitis a cikin jarirai suna da hanya mara kyau, saboda haka, alamun cutar na iya ɓacewa kwatsam cikin watanni biyu na rayuwa.

Ana iya ba da shawarar ga iyaye mata da suka sami cutar seborrheic dermatitis a cikin jarirai don wanke shugaban 'ya'yansu kullun tare da tsabta, ta amfani da shamfu na musamman, sannan sai a sanya fata mai taushi da taɓo tare da ma'adinin ko man zaitun. A kan fuska bayan wanka, yana da kyau a shafa cream mai kariya.

Hakanan zaku iya sha'awar:

Madadin magani

Duk abin da ke haifar da cututtukan seborrheic dermatitis, madadin magani ga wannan cuta yana nuna kyakkyawan sakamako. Sau da yawa likitocin suna ba da shawarar duk nau'ikan magungunan don taimakawa magance irin wannan matsalar. Mafi girke-girke na halitta na yau da kullun shine wannan:

1. Mix cokali na tafarnuwa ruwan 'ya'yan lemun tsami tare da ruwan lemun tsami,
2. shafa ruwa a fata na fuska,
3. tsaya minti 10
4. kurkura, shafa tare da zane mai laushi,
5. shafa man zaitun a fuskarka.
6. bar shi ya bushe
7. A wanke cikin 'yan awanni.

Ko da kuwa abin da ke haifar da cututtukan da ake ɗauke da shi a fuska, yin ɗamarar fata da ruwan teku yana ba da kyakkyawan sakamako:

1. aauki kwano, zuba ruwa mai ɗumi a ciki ka zuba gishiri mai yawa,
2. gauraya sosai
3. A wanke fuska tare da bayani, bude kofofin,
4. zaka iya sanya fuskarka cikin kwano
5. shan ruwan gishiri a idanunka bashi da haɗari, yana kama da ruwa a cikin teku, yana da damuwa, amma ya tafi,
6. A ƙarshen aikin, dole ne a goge fuskar da ruwan sanyi, sannan a bushe bushe da tawul mai tsabta.

Yin rigakafin

Koda bayan kawar da alamun cutar seborrheic dermatitis a kan fuska, ya kamata a dauki matakan kariya:

• guji damuwa
• yi tafiya sau da yawa
• yi fata ta fata
• kiyaye ayyukan yau da kullun
• lokaci-lokaci zuwa wuraren shakatawa na Balneological.

Ya kamata a tuna cewa irin wannan ilimin cutar cututtukan cuta ya fi sauƙi a warke lokacin da za a fara kawar da shi nan da nan bayan bayyanar cututtuka. Ziyarar kai tsaye kawai ga kwararrun mai bada tabbacin ingancin sakamakon.

Tsarin tsafta

Tare da seborrheic dermatitis, kuna buƙatar wanke gashin ku da jikinku ta amfani da shamfu na antifungal. Wannan kuma magani ne.

1. Shamfu na Nizoral. Lokacin amfani da wannan magani na makonni 2-4, zaka iya rage yawan dandruff, rage itching. A matsayin ɓangare na shamfu - ketoconazole, 2%, yana da tasirin antimycotic, rage haɓaka fungi.
2. Fata na fata Abun wannan magani yana kunna zinc pyrithione. Shirye-shirye na wannan nau'in suna da tasirin antimicrobial, sakamako antifungal. Shamfu na rage kumburi da fata, ta bushe danshi mai laushi.
3. Keto da. Samfurin samfurin ya ƙunshi duka ketoconazole da zinc pyrithione. Shamfu na magani yana rage fata na fata, yana taimakawa kawar da dandruff, yana da tasirin maganin antipruritic da antifungal.
4. Sebiprox. Yana da maganin antimycotic, sakamako na fungicidal. Yana da kayan kwalliya. Ya kamata a yi amfani da irin wannan magani sau biyu a mako. Lokacin wanke gashi, ana amfani da shamfu sau biyu, ana shafa gashi da fatar don mintuna 5, sannan a wanke kayan. Ana iya samun sakamako mai kyau a cikin wata daya.

Zai dace don amfani da shamfu wanda ya ƙunshi kwalta. Shamfu na Tar, kamar sabulu tar, yana taimaka wajan shawo kan dandruff, yana rage ƙoshin kai.

Ana iya amfani dashi alternating with antifungal shamfu.

Yana da muhimmanci a lura da tsabtace fuska. Karku taɓa kanku da ruwan famfo, zai fi kyau a yi amfani da tsabtace warkewa, magam gami da fuskokin fuska tare da kayan alaƙa.

Tar sabulu yayi kyau domin tsarkake fata. Wannan maganin yana da anti-mai kumburi, sakamako na sake haifuwa. Ana iya amfani dashi duk lokacin da kuka ɗauki hanyoyin ruwa.

Ana yin maganin fata tare da salicylic acid. Yana da tasirin antimicrobial, yana taimakawa wajen fitar da tsoffin ƙwayoyin fata na kwayar cutar, da kuma haɓaka sakewar fatar fuska da fuska.

Yana nufin amfani da fata

Ko da koyaushe kuna amfani da shamfu na musamman, sab sabulu, wannan bazai isa ya kawar da cutar ba. A irin waɗannan halayen, kuna buƙatar zaɓar ingantaccen maganin shafawa (ko cream) don cutar seborrheic dermatitis.

Creams da maganin shafawa tare da tasirin antimycotic ana amfani dasu da farko don maganin seborrhea.

• Ya dace da amfani da fata Nizoral cream wanda ke dauke da ketoconazole, wanda ke hana haɓaka fungi. Ana amfani da maganin zuwa ga raunuka tare da bakin ciki sau ɗaya a rana, ya kamata a yi magani 2-4 makonni.
• Kayan shafawa da Tsinkap na iska. Ana amfani da waɗannan kwayoyi a matakai daban-daban na cutar. A cikin nau'i mai sauƙi, tare da kuka, yana da kyau a yi amfani da iska. Baya ga bangaren antifungal, yana dauke da illar ethyl, wacce ke da bushewa, tasirin anti-kumburi. Don kumburi mai ƙima na ɗan lokaci, zaka iya amfani da tsami Tsinokap. Yana inganta sabuntawar fata, kamar yadda dexpanthenol yake kasancewa a cikin abun da ke ciki.
• Lamicon. Akwai shi a cikin nau'in maganin shafawa, feshin har ma da allunan. Yana da tasirin antifungal. Ana shafa shafawa ga kirji, fuska. Yana rage haɓakar ci gaban seborrheic dermatitis.

Za'a iya la'akari da magani mai inganci don seborrheic dermatitis wanda ke dauke da corticosteroids idan seborrhea yana rikitarwa ta hanyar eczema. Kuna iya amfani da wakilai na hormonal na wani ɗan gajeren lokaci don guje wa saba da fata.

• Don waɗannan dalilai, Triderm ya dace. Yana da antimycotic, anti-mai kumburi, sakamako antibacterial.
• Maganin shafawa na Belosalik. A matsayin ɓangare na miyagun ƙwayoyi, acid salicylic da betamethasone. Idan ana yin magani tare da wannan magani, mai haƙuri yana da itching, kumburi fata. Betamethasone yana da tasirin maganin rashin lafiyan cuta.

• Elidel cream yana da anti-mai kumburi, sakamako na antipruritic. Ana iya amfani da wannan magani na dogon lokaci, an amince da maganin don amfani daga watanni uku na rayuwa. Ana amfani da kirim a safiyar yau da maraice tare da bakin ciki a kan fata fata da ke fama da seborrhea.
• Maganin shafawa. Wannan maganin yana da tasirin anti-mai kumburi, yana inganta farfadowar nama. Ana amfani dashi da daddare, a cikin bakin ciki, zaku iya amfani dashi tsawon makonni uku.
• Ganye, ichthyol maganin shafawa yana da kayan kwalliya. Ana amfani da waɗannan magungunan a fata tare da mummunan peeling na epidermis.

Don kula da cutar seborrheic dermatitis da sauri, mai haƙuri yana buƙatar shan bitamin:

• Vitamin A (retinol). Kasancewa a cikin abubuwan gina jiki da kuma warkaswa na jikin mutum, yana shafar kirar sunadarai a cikin membranes na sel, yana ba da gudummawa ga aiki na yau da kullun na rigakafi.
• Bitamin B (nitamine, riboflavin, cyanocobalamin). Suna ba da gudummawa ga daidaituwa na tafiyar matakai na rayuwa a cikin jiki, shiga cikin tsarin furotin, da inganta haɓakar iskar oxygen.
• Vitamin E (tocopherol acetate). Antioxidant. Yana inganta sabuntar fata, yana da laushi mai laushi ga epidermis, kuma yana hana haɓakar ƙwayar sebum.

Don sauƙaƙe itching, tare da bayyanar da halayen rashin lafiyan ga samfuran sharar gida na fungi, ana iya amfani da antihistamines. Ya dace da wannan kwaya zodak. Ana iya ɗaukar su 1 pc. Kafin yin bacci, bai wuce wata 1 ba.

Don inganta yanayin epidermis, ana iya aiwatar da hanyoyin UV. Bayyanar rana yana da mutuƙar kiba.

Matakan hanawa

Don kawar da abubuwan ɓacin rai na seborrheic dermatitis, yin amfani da magungunan waje bai isa ba.

Don tasirin magani, mai haƙuri ya kamata:

• Kula da tsabta daga kai da jiki.
• Kula da rigakafi tare da tafiya sau da yawa a cikin sabon iska.
• Ku ci daidai, kada ku zagi giya, sigari, maƙogwaro mai mai yawa.

Duk hanyoyin magunguna dole ne a haɗa su tare da likitanka. Ko da lafiya, da farko kallo, sab sabulu na iya bushe fata. Awararren masani ne kaɗai zai iya ƙayyade tsawon lokacin da yakamata a ɗauka da kuma magunguna.