Harkokin thyroid da asarar gashi suna hade.
Bayan duk wannan, wannan jikin ne wanda yake shiga cikin hadaddiyar rukunin kwayoyin halittun da ke da alhakin ayyukan garkuwar jiki.
Kuma wannan ƙwayar tsohuwar hodar ta thyroid kuma tana shafar kyawun fata, yawancin matakai na rayuwa a matakin intercellular.
Wadanne cututtuka na glandar thyroid na iya tsokani alopecia kuma menene zai faru a wannan lokacin a cikin jiki?
Thyroid da asarar gashi: menene dangantakar?
A zahiri, cututtukan thyroid suna rarrabuwa ƙarƙashin ƙayyadaddun sharuɗɗan hypothyroidism.. Wannan shine karuwa a cikin girma, yayin da ko dai yai yawa ko isasshen adadin kwayoyin ba. Mafi mahimmanci dangane da haɓakar ci gaban alopecia sune TSH (ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar tsoka ta thyroid) da T4 (ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar thyroxine).
Suna da alhakin aiki na tsarin rigakafi. Ayyukan na farko shine daidaita hanyoyin tafiyar matakai, kuma T4 yana taimakawa wajen samar da makamashi mai tsabta daga kitse. Saboda haka, tare da take hakkin maida hankali, janar gaba ɗaya a cikin aikin jikin yana faruwa. Kamar yadda aikace-aikace ke nunawa, mata zasu sami karin sakamako mai gamsarwa
A cikin duka, menene rawa abubuwan hodar iblis na thyroid a cikin ci gaban alopecia?
Tare da ƙarancin su ko tare da wuce gona da iri, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayoyin cuta, da metabolism a matakin salula, yana da illa.
Abubuwan da ke tattare da gashi suna karɓar ma'adanai kaɗan, melatonin, wanda ke da cikakken tasirin shafar ayyukan gaba ɗaya.
Alopecia ce kawai daga cikin sakamakon.
Cututtuka masu zuwa na iya haifar da asarar gashi:
- hawan jini
- sabbinna,
- cutar bazedovy
- Tsarin sarrafa kansa (misali, lupus).
Binciko
Zaɓin ingantaccen zaɓi na bincike shine ƙididdigar yawan tattarawar kwayoyin. Ana yin wannan ta hanyar ɗaukar samfurin jini daga jijiya sannan ayi bincike tare da alamomi na musamman.
A matsayinka na mai mulkin, binciken yana kuma yin nazari kan hadadden kwayoyin halittar jima'i (a cikin mata ana yin hakan ne ta hanyar kwayar, a cikin maza - da kwayar prostate) don tabbatar da cewa thyroid din shine "mugu".
Binciken da kanta yana da tsada sosai (kimanin 1000 rubles), amma yana ba ku damar ƙayyade daidai hormone. A wane dalili ne likita zai iya nuna tuhuma game da glandar thyroid?
A matsayinka na mai mulki, tare da cututtukan sa, haɓaka ko raguwa mai nauyi a cikin nauyin jiki, raguwa a cikin aiki na rigakafi, pallor na fata, da gashi mai saurin gani. Duk wannan yana nuna ko dai matsaloli a cikin narkewa, ko lalata a cikin tsarin endocrine. A nan gaba, likita ya ba da izinin duban dan tayi, kuma wannan binciken ya riga ya ba ku damar gano kumburi ko haɓaka ƙwayar thyroid (idan aka kwatanta da na yau da kullun).
Wanne likita zan je? Na farko, ga likitan fata, kuma tuni zai koma ga likitan ilimin kimiya na kayan tarihi. Shine wanda ya kula da alopecia na kowane nau'in.
Idan ba ayi la'akari da sakamakon binciken ba, likitan yayi bincike, to Dalili don lura da gashin kansa shine inganta ayyukan thyroid.
Irin waɗannan kwayoyi sun haɗa, misali:
- yayatawa. Yana tsara aikin TSH, amma yana da yawan sakamako masu illa. Musamman, kumburi ne na gidajen abinci da fatar fata. Amma yana aiki da sauri, saboda haka ana amfani dashi da yawa kafin a fara aiki a kan glandon thyroid (idan aka gano ƙari a ciki, misali),
- carbimazole. Yana rage maida hankali ga cutar kumburi, kamar yadda yake katse hanyoyin aiwatar da sinadarin aidin (rarrabuwar shi da tsarin aikin sa mai zuwa a cikin glandon thyroid). Zai iya haifar da tashin zuciya, ciwon kai, rashes na fata. Cutar ta shafi gaba daya bacewa makwanni 8 bayan karshen aikin,
- zuamazole. Hakanan yana hana aikin hodar iblis. Zata iya tsokanar da halayen rashin lafiyan saboda sakin manyann litattafan tarihin. Mafi yawanci ana amfani da shi kafin tiyata.
Kuma sau da yawa sau da yawa, kawai zaɓi na magani don yiwuwar cutar thyroid shine tiyata, wanda ke nuna cirewar ƙwayoyin cuta mai narkewa.
Alopecia koyaushe yana shafe ta ta hanyar motsa jiki mai rikitarwa. Wato, likita zai kuma bayar da shawarar ziyartar majalisa ta jiki (tasirin bugun fitsari), acupressure, mesotherapy (microinjections tare da girgiza abinci mai gina jiki).
Yawancin waɗannan hanyoyin ba su da sakamako masu illa kuma an tsara su don inganta jikin mai haƙuri, daidaita ayyukan tafiyar matakai. Hakanan kuna buƙatar daina shan taba da shan barasa. Wannan wani abu ne wanda zai iya shafar ayyukan ayyukan endocrine.
Course na magani
Game da asarar gashi saboda glandar thyroid, an zaɓi hanya ta magani ga kowane mara lafiya daban daban.
Idan an yi wannan aikin, to, farfadowa na iya ɗaukar watanni da dama.
Amma idan kun sha magungunan kawai waɗanda ke tsara samar da kwayoyin halittar, to 'yan makonni sun isa.
A nan gaba, likitoci sun ba da shawarar sake yin gwaje-gwaje a kowane watanni 3-4 (a cikin shekara) don saka idanu kan lafiya.
Ko da glandar thyroid ta sami damar "dawo da al'ada," an kara ba da shawarar cewa ku sake sauya tsarin abincinku kuma ku haɗa da abinci mai ɗauke da bitamin A da D cikin taro, da zinc da baƙin ƙarfe. Waɗannan sune abubuwan haɓaka waɗanda ke da mahimmanci ga lafiya da ƙoshin lafiya.
Mai haƙuri zai lura da sakamako mai kyau daga magani da aka wajabta a cikin makonni 1-2 kawai bayan fara magani. Wancan shine lokacin da ake buƙata don daidaita matakan hormones TSH da T4. Matsakaicin sakamako zai zama sananne bayan 'yan watanni, lokacin da duk ɓarnatattun follicles suka dawo da aikinsu.
Gabaɗaya, ƙwayar thyroid da asarar gashi suna da alaƙa da juna, wanda ke zama ci gaban alopecia. Mafi sau da yawa, yana tsokane shi daidai da tsarin ta (a cikin mata). Don haka, nadin bincike na horon da masanin ilimin trichologist ba kuskure bane, amma ainihin hanyar bincike ne.
Haɗin kai
Halin glandar thyroid yana yin aiki da kwayoyin halittu da yawa waɗanda ke cikin aikin dukkan tsarin na ciki. Dysfunction na wannan sashin jiki yana haifar da mummunan rauni, ciki har da metabolism.
Halin glandar thyroid yana samar da abubuwan da ke zuwa daga ciki:
- Roidodine mai dauke da sinadarin (thyroxine, triiodothyronine). Wadannan kwayoyin suna da hannu cikin aiwatar da alhakin samar da melanin, godiya ga wanda gashi ya sami launi.
- Calcitonin. Yana tsara matakin alli da phosphorus a cikin jini. Cakuda sinadarin calcitonin a cikin mata masu juna biyu ya zarce halayen da aka yarda, alhali ana tantance yanayin macen a matsayin al'ada.
Thyroxine yana haɓaka rarraba sel, saboda wanda gashi ya girma. Triiodothyronine yana cikin ayyukan da ke rage tsufa na jiki.
Tare da cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar thyroid, sake zagayowar sabuntawar curls. Sakamakon rashin daidaituwa na hormonal, tsawon lokacin da kwayoyin jikinsu ke ragi ya ragu. A sakamakon haka, a kan asalin cututtukan thyroid, halin da ake ciki yana tasowa lokacin da gashi ya fado saboda dalilai na asali ba maye gurbin sababbi.
Hankali! Mata masu shekaru 35 da haihuwa suna cikin hadarin kamuwa da cututtukan da ke haifar da aski. Koyaya, bayyanar irin wannan rikice-rikice a cikin mutanen kowane jinsi da ƙungiyar shekaru yana yiwuwa.
Cututtukan masu zuwa suna ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban alopecia:
- Hypothyroidism, wanda ya danganta da raguwa a cikin matakan hormone.
- Hyperthyroidism, halin haɓaka matakan hormones.
Hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism a kusan kashi 70% saboda ilimin cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan zuciya, hanyar da ke haɗuwa da ɗimbin ɗimbin abinci a cikin glandar thyroid. Rashin lalacewa na jiki shima ya kasance saboda kamuwa da cuta ko lalacewar ƙwayoyin gida.
Alamomin da ke biyo baya suna nuna kasancewar cututtukan cututtukan jini:
- bayyanar goiter a makogwaron, wanda yayi kama da babban kumburi,
- raguwa mai nauyi a jiki,
- bugun zuciya mai aiki
- rage gani.
Haɓakar alopecia tare da hyperthyroidism shine saboda gaskiyar cewa tsarin garkuwar jiki ya fara kai hari ga ƙwayoyin lafiya a cikin haɗari mai guba ko wasu lalacewa. A sakamakon haka, wannan yana haifar da ƙin nama daga jikin mutum da asarar curls.
A cikin abin da ya faru da cutar ta Bazedov ta zama sanadin cututtukan hyperthyroidism, haɓakar alopecia yana haifar da ɓarkewar ƙwayoyin cuta. Na ƙarshen, a ƙarƙashin rinjayar ilimin ƙwayar cuta, ya daina fitar da sabon gashi.
Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism yana haɓaka saboda m ko cikakkiyar cire ƙwayar thyroid, kamar yadda kuma tare da cututtukan thyroiditis na autoimmune, lokacin da tsarin rigakafi ya mamaye kyallen takarda da ke samar da kwayoyin parenchyma. Tasirin waɗannan abubuwan yana haifar da sakamako mai warwarewa.
Theungiyar haɗari don maganin hypothyroidism ya haɗa da mutane suna shan thyreostatics (da bambancin goiter) ko kuma ba su cin isasshen aidin.
Hypothyroidism an dauki da wuya a gano cutar sankara. Decreasearin raguwa a cikin tattarawar hormones yana haifar da raguwar wani sashin ƙwayar cuta, wanda ke kawo cikas ga gano cutar.
Hoto na asibiti an bayyane shi tare da tsawan tsawan tsari na hypothyroidism:
- kumburin fuska da wata gabar jiki,
- ciwon tsoka
- rauni da taurin kai a hannu,
- konawa da nutsuwa a jiki,
- jinkirin magana
- jin rashin jin daɗi
- canjin murya
- matsalolin ji.
Sakamakon raguwar matakin hormones, yanayin jini yana da damuwa. Kwayoyin da ke karkashin irin wannan yanayin suna kasa da abinci mai gina jiki, wanda hakan ke haifar da mutuwar hankali a hankali sanadiyar kasusuwa na gida. Da farko, a kan asalin maganin hypothyroidism, gashi ya bushe da furfura. Bayan haka, saboda mutuwar dabbobin, sai faduwa takeyi.
Yi hankali! Alopecia wanda ya haifar da hypothyroidism shine yaxuwa. Rashin kunya yana shafi dukkan sassan kai.
Yin rigakafin
Yana da wuya a hana ci gaban cututtukan thyroid, saboda gaskiyar cewa yawancin su ana haifar da cututtukan autoimmune. Suna haɓaka da tushen asalin kwayoyin halitta.
Za'a iya hana cututtukan thyroid ta amfani da yawan adadin aidin wanda ya dace. Yana da mahimmanci a haɗa abincin abincin teku da tsire-tsire a cikin abincinku.
Zai yuwu a hana asarar gashi idan kwayoyi da sauran hanyoyin magani sun sami damar dawo da aikin thyroid. In ba haka ba, an cire sashin matsalar. Koyaya, gashi a lokaci guda ba ya shuɗe gabaɗaya, muddin mai haƙuri yana shan kwayoyi koyaushe waɗanda ke mayar da matakin ƙwayar thyroid a cikin jiki.
Bidiyo mai amfani
Me yasa mata suke rasa gashi. Gwaje-gwaje uku don asarar gashi.
Sanadin alopecia (aski) a cikin maza da mata: hormones, ciki, glandar thyroid, damuwa.
Yadda hormones ke shafar tsarin gashi
Hotunan thyroid, musamman thyroxine da triiodothyronine, suna cikin haɓakar melanin - wannan launi yana ƙayyade launi na curls.
Thyroxine yana ƙarfafa rarrabuwar sel kuma yana haɓaka haɓakar gashi, kuma triiodoratein yana rage tsufa cikin tsufa.
Rashin aiki na sakatar cikin glandar thyroid yana haifar da tsufa da kuma asara gashi.
A yadda aka saba, sake zagayowar tantanin halitta na faruwa a matakai uku:
- Rarrabuwar sel da ake kira anagen.
- Atrophy na follicle da baya na tushen, wanda ake kira catagen.
- Rashin gashi, mutuwar kwan fitila. Wannan matakin ana kiransa telogen.
Cututtukan thyroid suna tare da raguwa a cikin lokacin anagen, sabili da haka, a cikin telogen lokaci akwai adadi mai yawa na gashi, girma gashi bashi da lokaci don maye gurbin gashin da ya rigaya ya faɗi, don haka gyaran gashi ya rasa girma.
Yadda gashi ke canzawa tare da rashiwar hormone
Hypothyroidism an bayyana shi da rauni na aikin sirri na ƙwayar thyroid da raguwa a cikin taro na hormones.
- haihuwar thyroid gazawar,
- yanayin bayan m ko duka cire na thyroid gland shine yake,
- karancin aidin
- konewa daga yanayin zafi ko sunadarai,
- maye yayin shan magani,
- thyroiditis, kumburi na gland shine yake,
- Fitar da sinadarin aidin, musamman galibi ana samun wannan dalilin a wuraren da fashewar ta shafa a cibiyar makamashin nukiliya ta Chernobyl,
- neoplasms wani cuta mai kamuwa da cuta, ƙurji.
Game da batun tiyata a kan glandon thyroid, bayan cire kwayoyin gaba ɗaya ko lobe ɗaya, hodar iblis ta zo daga waje kawai.
Idan a lokaci guda alamun hypothyroidism har yanzu suna bayyana, daidaita sashi dole ne.
Rage girman matakin ɓoye na T3 (triiodothyronine) da T4 (thyroxine) tare da hypothyroidism yana da tasiri sosai ga kyakkyawa da lafiyar curls.
Rashin kwayoyin hodar iblis na haifar da zagayawa mara kyau, fatar kan mutum ke samun wadataccen abinci mai gina jiki da kuma fuskantar iskar oxygen.
Abubuwan da ke tattare da gashi a hankali sukan mutu a ƙarƙashin irin wannan yanayi, yayin da ba a yin sabon tsari.
Rage ƙwayar melanin a lokacin hypothyroidism yana haifar da gashi mai bakin gashi kuma yana narkar da gashi kuma shine dalilin asarar gashi.
Mafi kyawun asarar da ke faruwa a yankin na yanzu da kuma parietal, duk da haka, tsari ya yadu, hakanan, gashin gashi a saman dukkan farfajiyar.
Ya kamata a jaddada cewa asarar gashi yana faruwa a cikin jiki duka, kuma ba kawai kan kai ba.
A cikin wallafe-wallafen ƙwararru, ana kiran baldness alopecia. Wannan cin zarafin yana fuskantar mafi yawan wadanda ke fama da cututtukan jini.
Abinda ke faruwa idan akwai yawan kwayoyin hodar iblis
An gano shi ta thyrotoxicosis ta hanyar haɓaka ayyukan aiki na glandar thyroid.
- rikicewar endocrine, alal misali, a cikin mata yayin daukar ciki, bayan haila,
- karancin aidin
- yanayin bayan raunin inji da raunin wuyansa,
- hanyoyin sarrafa kansa
- cututtuka masu kumburi
- neoplasms a wasu gabobin na tsarin endocrine, a cikin ƙwayar pituitary, a cikin hypothalamus,
- fallasawa ga damuwa.
Secrearin haɓakar hormone shima yana cutar da gashi.
A farkon matakan cutar, an lura da girma, curls ya zama mai yawa da yawa, sannan gashi mai kaifi da asarar gashi suka bayyana.
Yadda za a magance matsala
Alopecia ba shi da wata alaƙa da cutar ta thyroid, a mafi yawan lokuta rashi bitamin da cuta na rayuwa ana ɗauka shine sanadin.
Yawancin mata da maza suna ƙoƙari su magance matsalar ta hanyar amfani da shamfu da maski, amma tasirin bayan irin waɗannan hanyoyin yana barin yawancin abin da ake so. Me yakamata in yi?
Bayan tuntuɓar ƙwararren likita kan asalin cutar magani, yin amfani da kayan kwaskwarima ya halatta.
Haramun ne haramcin yin gyaran alƙawarin ofisoshin kanku!
Idan rashi na iodine shine sanadin lalacewar thyroid, magani yana dogara ne akan amfani da magungunan aidin.
Tare da hypothyroidism, matakan warkewa yana farawa tare da maye gurbin tare da wakilai na hormonal masu zuwa:
Idan abubuwan da ke haifar da asarar gashi suna da alaƙa da hyperthyroidism, magani ya haɗa da shan maganin thyreostatics:
Cutar cutar sankarar mahaifa alama ce ta cirewa.
Koyaya, tiyata baya rabuwa da matsaloli tare da aski, don haka maganin alopecia dole ne yaci gaba bayan cire duk cututtukan thyroid.
A cikin yanayin cire karamin yanki na sashin jiki, sake dawo da asalin hormonal zai yiwu ba tare da maganin warkewa ba.
Bayan rubuta magunguna, yin amfani da kayan kwalliya ya barata, tunda tsarin warkarwa yana da tsawo, kuma lahani na haifar da rashin hankali a cikin marasa lafiya, musamman mata.
Kula da curls da wasu dokoki da yawa na iya inganta yanayin gashi.
- Normalization na abinci. Wajibi ne a kara yawan abincin furotin na dabba da asalin kayan lambu, don a hada karin kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa a cikin abincin.
- Yawan shan bitamin. Bitamin kwayoyi ba zai haifar da hanzari ba, amma zai inganta ingancin sabon gashi. Maganin bitamin yana da mahimmanci musamman ga mata yayin daukar ciki. Wannan zai taimaka wajen guje wa tabarbalar thyroid a cikin jariri da ba'a haife shi ba.
- Tausa kai. Wannan hanyar tana inganta wadatar jini ga fata, amma tilas ne a yi shi da taka tsantsan, saboda akwai haɗarin lalacewa da cire ragowar gashin.
- Shaman shamfu da maski. Kayan shafawa wanda ya danganci sinadaran halitta don maganin toshewa da gashi mara kyau ba kawai inganta kamanninsu ba ne, har ila yau suna ba da gudummawa ga ayyukan farfadowa.
- Iyakance tasirin zafin rana akan curls. An hana amfani da baƙin ƙarfe, ƙwanƙwasa, na'urar bushe gashi.
- A ɗan lokaci kaɗan ba sa amfani da samfuran gyaran gashi, suna iya haifar da lalata. Varnish da lamination har ma da ƙarin rauni curls.
- Tsarin motsa jiki. Hanyoyi iri-iri na aikin haɓaka na iya inganta haɓakar jini na gida da haɓaka ayyukan haɓaka.
Alopecia saboda glandar thyroid matsala ce ta yau da kullun, mafi yawan lokuta wannan ita ce wannan korafi da ke jagorantar maza da mata zuwa ofishin endocrinologist.
Ba zai yiwu a dakatar da aiwatar da asarar gashi akan nasu ba - kawai hadaddun magani a karkashin kulawar likita zai maido da yanayin halittar.
Gashi da kuma matakan ci gabanta
Gashi wani irin sanda ne da aka rufe shi da sikeli wanda ya dace tare. Gashin gashi (mai kauri daga tushe) ana nutsar dashi a cikin zurfin yadudduka na fatar. Daidai Follicle yana aiki ne azaman mai jagoranci koyaushe na abinci mai gina jiki.
Gashi mai lafiya yana da matakai 3 na girma:
- Anagenic - Kwayoyin follicular suna rayayye kuma suka rarrabu,
- Catagenic - kwancen gashi ya fara farawa,
- Telogenic - cire gashi daga fata.
Jiki ya tanadi asarar 10% na gashi a wani yanki na fatar. Koyaya, rashin aiki na glandar thyroid zai ba da gudummawa ga malfunctions a matakai na haɓaka gashi, wanda zai hanzarta aiwatar da alopecia.
Gefar thyroid da gashi suna da alaƙar da kuka zata fiye da yadda kuke tsammani: ƙarshen shine 80% kwayoyin furotin, kuma glandar thyroid tana sarrafa metabolism na yawancin sunadarai.
Kwayoyin cutar ta thyroid
Jikiran thyroid suna aiki sosai a cikin matakai daban-daban:
- Shiga cikin haɗin melanin, wanda ke shafar matakan haɓaka gashi (T3 da T4),
- Yana taimakawa haɓaka rayuwa ta gashi saboda girman sabbin ƙwayoyin jikin sa (T3),
- Ara yaduwa (tsari na rarrabuwa) na sel waɗanda ke cikin tushen gashi (T4).
Me yasa gashi yake fadowa?
Karka yi zarra kai tsaye game da cutar glandon thyroid din ga komai: alopecia ba wai kawai tare da isasshen adadin kwayoyin ba T3 da T4, amma kuma tare da wasu karkacewa daga al'ada, daga cikinsu manyan sune:
- Hypothyroidism,
- Hyperthyroidism
- Amfani da magunguna masu amfani da dogon lokaci,
- Tsawaita amfani da maganin hana haihuwa,
- Jiki na thyroid.
Yaya za a bi da alopecia?
Koyaushe tuna cewa bai isa a cire alamun cutar ba - yana da matukar mahimmanci a magance abin da ke faruwa na nan da nan. Abin da ya sa tare da karancin kwayoyin hodar iblis, ya kamata a bi wasu hanyoyin:
- Medicationsauki magunguna dauke da aidin
- Bi abinci na musamman.
Idan kana son ka kara aikin jiyya, to sai kayi amfani da shawarwarin kwararrun masana kwantar da hankali:
Asarar Gashi
Gefar thyroid da gashi suna da alaƙar kai tsaye ga juna, saboda abubuwan da ke tattare da glandon da ke fitowa daga gland shine yake tasiri saurin haɓaka gashi, ƙwayarsu, yawan su da kuma bayyanar gabaɗaya.
Idan gashi ya fito da yawa, wannan na iya zama alama ta irin waɗannan cututtukan:
- hawan jini
- cututtukan zuciya
- autoimmune thyroiditis.
Bari muyi cikakken bayani dalla-dalla dalilin da yasa gashi yake fitowa saboda glandar thyroid da kuma hoton hoton wannan cututtukan suna da:
- Hypothyroidism - wani cuta wanda akwai raguwa ko cikakkiyar asarar aikin thyroid. Hypothyroidism na iya zama na farko, sakandare ko sakandare. Wannan rarrabuwa yana tabbata ne sanadin faruwar hakan. Mafi yawan abubuwan da suka fi haifar sun hada da:
- raguwa a cikin adadin ƙwayar cuta bayan an yi masa tiyata,
- karancin aidin a jiki,
- kasawa a cikin aiki na pituitary-hypothalamic tsarin,
- rikice-rikice a cikin kira na kwayoyin hormones,
- low hankali da Kwayoyin zuwa hormones na gland shine yake,
Tare da hypothyroidism, raguwa a cikin zafin jiki na jiki, jin daɗin kullun sanyi, ana lura da karuwar nauyi mai nauyi - waɗannan alamun alamu ne na rashin damuwa na rayuwa a cikin jiki. Mutanen da ke ɗauke da sinadarin hypothyroidism suna da tausayawa, kuma suna kama da abin rufe fuska, mai kumbura. Ana furta Edema musamman a cikin ƙananan ƙananan eyelids, lebe, cheeks, a cikin bakin, saboda edema, harshe baya dacewa a cikin bakin, kuma akwai alamun haƙoran hakori.
Fatar ta yi rawa tare da jaundice kuma ta bushe, kusoshi sun gaji da goge-goge, gashi yana ja da baya sosai. Waƙwalwa da hankali suna raguwa, sanadiyyar ɓacin rai, rashin bacci yana faruwa.
Ayyukan tsarin zuciya yana rushewa - bradycardia da hauhawar jijiyoyin jini suna haɓakawa, ƙari, rashin aiki a cikin narkewa, wanda ke bayyana ta maƙarƙashiya, rage cin abinci da ƙarancin hanta a hanta. Mata na iya fuskantar zubar jini na ciki, amenorrhea, rasa haihuwa.
Mahimmanci! Tare da hypothyroidism, rikice-rikice na iya haɓaka - ƙwayar hypothyroid, wanda ke buƙatar kulawa da lafiya na gaggawa.
- Hyperthyroidism - Cutar da ke faruwa sakamakon karuwa a cikin ƙwayoyin thyroid. Gashi yana fitowa yayin cutar ta thyroid saboda gaskiyar cewa dukkanin hanzarin tafiyar matakai suna hanzarta, saboda yawan taro na T3 da T4 a cikin jini.
Hyperthyroidism na iya faruwa bayan cututtukan hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri, tare da yawan adadin kwayoyin halittar roba, ciwan huhun ciki da na huda, yaduwar goiter. Hakanan ana lura da tsatsar gado na cututtukan cututtukan jini a cikin iyalai inda cutar kansa ke faruwa. Hyperthyroidism na iya zama:
- na farko - tsokani da cututtukan thyroid,
- sakandare - wanda ya haifar da matsala ta glandon gland,
- makarantar sakandare - saboda matsaloli a cikin aiki na hypothalamus.
Tsarin ilimin hyperthyroidism na farko na iya faruwa a cikin sikelin, kuma baya bayyana kanta ta kowace hanya, ana gano shi ne kawai lokacin bayar da jini don bincike. Hyperthyroidism a cikin wani fili ko bayyananne shine bayyanar da juyayi da karuwar fushi, rashin daidaituwa na tunani, tsoro da damuwa.
Tsarin tunani ya ƙaru, magana ta zama da sauri, yana da wuya a tattara tunani. Cutar tana tare da rawar jiki, 'Graves' ophthalmopathy (halayyar ophthalmological bayyanar cututtuka a cikin hyperthyroidism - yaduwar idanuwa, ƙyalƙyali, kumburin ido da sauran su), tachycardia, hauhawar jini.
Bugu da ƙari, ragewar gashi da asarar gashi a lokacin hyperthyroidism halaye ne, fata yana da bakin ciki, danshi da ɗumi zuwa taɓawa, gumi yana ƙaruwa, nauyi yana raguwa sosai, duk da cewa ci baya canzawa. A cikin marasa lafiya tare da hyperthyroidism, yawan zafin jiki yana ƙaruwa, amma ba su yarda da zafi ba, kumburi yana faruwa, wanda ke haifar da ƙarancin numfashi da rage ƙarfin huhu. Ana nuna rikicewar ciki ta hanyar yawan gudawa da ciwon ciki, haɓakar girman hanta, har zuwa haɓakar jaundice.
Hyperthyroidism yana shafar tsarin tsoka - suna hypotrophic, gajiya da sauri, damuwa game da rauni da aiki mai rauni, osteoporosis yana haɓaka. Sakamakon rikice-rikice na rayuwa, marasa lafiya suna jin ƙishirwa koyaushe, kuma polyuria yana faruwa a wannan batun.
Cutar har ila yau tana shafar yanayin jima'i - maza suna fama da cututtukan ciki da matsaloli tare da iko, kuma mata suna fama da rashin daidaituwa na maza, ciwon kai da rauni a lokacin haila.
- Cutar kansa ta kansaCutar cuta mai saurin lalacewa ce ta glandon thyroid da take da asali. Tare da wannan cutar, sanadiyyar lalacewar ƙwayoyin cuta na hanji ke faruwa. Hakan na iya haifar da cututtukan hanji na kansa ta wadannan abubuwan:
- dabi'ar gado
- hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri cututtuka
- gaban na kullum foci na kamuwa da cuta,
- m yanayin muhalli
- radadi
- tsawo tsawon lokaci zuwa hasken rana kai tsaye
- psycho-raunin da ya faru.
Cututtukan autoimmune suna faruwa ne sakamakon rashin aiki a tsarin garkuwar jiki. Kwayoyin B waɗanda ke kai hari ga wakilai daga ƙasashen waje waɗanda ke shiga jiki suna haifar da ƙwayoyin rigakafi don mayar da hankali ga mai motsawa.
Magungunan rigakafi suna ɗaure kawai don sunadarai na ƙasashen waje, kuma suna samar da amsawar rigakafi. Amma tare da cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan zuciya, jikin yana ɗaukar ƙwayoyin thyroid a matsayin baƙi, kuma yana kai musu hari, yana samar musu da ƙwayoyin cuta. Rashin gashi tare da cututtukan thyroid kuma yana faruwa ne saboda kuzarin da yakamata ace an yiwa shi don kiyaye lafiya gashi ana kashe shi ne a kan kai hari kan kwayoyin sel.
Cutar na da daɗewa ba tare da bayyanar cututtuka ba, kuma bayan haka ta nuna kanta a matsayin ɗan ji daɗin rashin jin daɗi a cikin gland, jin wani curi a cikin makogwaro da maƙarƙashiyar makogwaro, na iya zama mai zafi tare da bugun baƙin ƙarfe. A cikin farkon kashi, cutar tana haɗuwa da hyperthyroidism, wanda idan aka nuna kansa cututtukan thyroiditis ta wannan hanyar - gashi ya fado, ya yi toshiya kuma ya juya launin toka da wuri, nauyin jiki yana raguwa, gumi, zazzabi da hannayen mai rawar jiki suna bayyana. Wannan yanayin yana ci gaba har shekaru da yawa, bayan haka aikin thyroid yana yin al'ada.
Bayan bin ka'idodin matakan hormone, yawanci bayan shekaru 5-10, an gano cewa TTG yana sama - gashi ya faɗi, ƙusa na ƙusa kuma ya karye, fatar ta juya fuska, tsalle mai nauyi cikin nauyi yana faruwa. Wannan yana nuna cewa cutar ta shiga cikin matakan hypothyroidism.
Baya ga waɗannan alamun, edema, ɓacin rai, rikicewar bacci, hawaye sun bayyana. Rashin hankali a cikin narkewa kamar abinci - maƙarƙashiya, ƙwanƙwasa, tashin zuciya. Akwai ƙarancin numfashi, zafi a zuciya, bradycardia. Wani lokacin ƙyamar muryar ta bayyana, jin yana ragewa saboda kumburi da mucous membranes.
Taimako tare da asarar gashi
Don gano ko gashi na iya fashewa saboda glandar thyroid, kuma ba don wani dalili ba, ya zama dole a gudanar da bincike. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar tuntuɓar endocrinologist, don ƙarin shawarwari.
Yawanci, umarnin don gano cutar ta thyroid ya ƙunshi amfani da irin waɗannan hanyoyin:
- Babban binciken, palpation na thyroid gland shine yake.
- Duban dan tayi na cututtukan thyroid.
- Gudanar da gwaje-gwaje na jini don cututtukan hodar iblis da ke cikin jini.
- Scinigraphy na thyroid, daukar hoto, CT ko MRI.
A kowane hali, magani don asarar gashi bai kamata a yi da hannuwanku ba. Yin amfani da kowane irin ƙwayoyi ya kamata ya faru ne kawai bayan ƙayyade ainihin ganewar asali da kuma tantance matsayin cutar. Ana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin wane nau'i ne cutar ta gudana (m, subacute ko na kullum), da kuma wane mataki yake haɗuwa tare da (hyperthyroidism, euthyroidism ko hypothyroidism).
Farashin kula da gashi na iya zama da bambanci sosai, saboda ban da magungunan hormonal da ake amfani da su don cututtukan cututtukan gland, ya zama dole a yi amfani da kayan aikin musamman da nufin dawo da gashi da ƙarfafa ci gaban su. Daga hotuna da bidiyo a cikin wannan labarin, mun koya cewa gashi na iya fadowa yayin da aka sami cin zarafin abubuwan hodar iblis da kuma abin da alamu, ban da aski, tare da waɗannan cututtukan.
Associationungiyar hormones tare da asara
Tare da rashin isasshen ƙwayar hormone a cikin jiki, ana lura da canje-canje masu zuwa yanayin gashi:
- thinning da brittleness
- fitowar farkon launin toka,
- gashin kansa a hankali.
A bango daga aikin thyroid mai wuce gona da iri, an fara ganin girman ci gaba, bayan wannan gashi na iya fadowa a cikinure.
Mahimmanci farida
Idan asarar gashi saboda glandar thyroid tana da alaƙa da rashi na hormone, ana iya yin amfani da maganin tare da yin amfani da magunguna na hormonal waɗanda ke kunshe da abubuwan da suka shafi jijiyoyin jiki kamar L-thyroxine, eutirox, da triiodothyronine.
Idan gashi ya fita saboda hauhawar thyroid, to za'a iya tsara magunguna kamar su Tyrosol, Propitsin, Merkazolil, da sauransu.
Treatmentarin jiyya
Harin glandar gashi na thyroid - wani sabon abu ne wanda ba a iya haɗa shi da juna. Saboda haka, idan tsarin cututtukan da ke haifar da samar da kwayoyin halittar ba a kawar da su ba, ba za a iya kawar da kumburi ba. A farkon matakai na ci gaba da cutar, ana nuna warkewar hormone, a cikin matakai na gaba, an cire wani sashi na glandar thyroid idan yanayin aikinta ya nuna.
A wannan lokacin, yana da matukar muhimmanci a kula da lafiyar curls wadanda ke ci gaba da faɗuwa sosai. Kamar yadda aka wajabta maganin hana daukar ciki:
- ci of bitamin hadaddun,
- amfani da magungunan cikin gida
- ilimin halittar jiki.
Cutar ta thyroid, tare da babban rashi na curls, ya kamata kuma a kula da shi tare da abubuwan bitamin, aikin wanda aka ƙaddara shi don riƙe ayyukan kariya na jiki da ƙarfafa curls.
Hanyoyi masu zuwa na multivitamin sune magungunan mashahuri:
"Revalid" yana ba ku damar gyara don ƙarancin abubuwan gano abubuwa a cikin jiki, kawar da bushewa da toshe bakin wuya, da kuma kawar da kwantar da kai. Hakanan, ƙwayar tana hana bayyanar launin toka. Baya ga bitamin da abubuwan da ake ganowa, ya ƙunshi ruwan gero da ƙwayar alkama, waɗanda suke da wadatar amino acid. A cikin lokacin asarar gashi akan asalin thyroid, suna da matukar mahimmanci.
Hakanan ana yin "Pantovigar" sau da yawa yayin aikin ɓoyewa mai zurfi, lokacin da babu guda ɗaya da zai fado. Hadaddun ya haɗa da dukkan abubuwanda ake buƙata don ciyar da mayuka da ƙarfafa tushen sa. Yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi na tsawon lokaci yana ba ku damar dawo da haɓaka gashi.
"Vita Sharm" ana ɗauka ɗayan mafi kyawun hadaddun bitamin, wanda aka wajabta don rarraba asara. Samun magunguna na yau da kullun yana haifar da ci gaba da haɓaka curls da ƙarfafa su. An ba da shawarar yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba fiye da wata ɗaya ba.
"Perfectil" yana samar da cikakken abinci mai gina jiki ga gashi mai lalacewa da raunana saboda abubuwan da ke aiki waɗanda ke yin abubuwan da ke cikin sa. Iyakar abin da contraindication zuwa ga yin amfani da shi ne mutum rashin jituwa daga cikin abubuwan abubuwan.
Kafin yin amfani da bitamin, tabbatar da tattaunawa tare da endocrinologist. Wasu daga cikin shirye-shiryen multivitamin suna da contraindications don cututtukan thyroid.
Tabbatar da Ciwan
Kamar yadda ƙarin matakan ƙarfafa curls, ana iya amfani da shamfu, shago, huduba da kuma lotions. Mafi inganci sune nau'i biyu na ƙarshe na miyagun ƙwayoyi don amfanin waje. Mafi mashahuri daga cikinsu sune Rinfoltil, Fitoval, Derkos, Lipoxidil.
"Rinfoltil" wakilci ne daga jerin wakilai na warkewa don kula da raunana curls. Akwai shi a cikin nau'in shamfu, ampoules da ruwan shafa fuska.Yin amfani da shamfu yana yiwuwa a kowace rana, har ma da ampoules na likita ko ruwan shafa fuska. Don samun sakamako mai kyau, ana bada magani ga watanni da yawa.
"Fitoval" kuma ana wakilta ta duka kewayon likita, wanda masana'anta suka bada shawarar amfani dasu a hade don kyakkyawan sakamako. Abun haɗin samfuran duka ya haɗa da abubuwan halitta kawai, wanda ke ƙayyade cikakken amincin kwayoyi na wannan nau'in.
Derkos daga kamfanin Vichy yana samar da ampoules na warkewa, balms da shamfu. Don samun sakamako mai kyau, ana amfani da shirye-shiryen wannan layin na dogon lokaci.
Akwai "Lipoxidil" a cikin nau'i na ampoules, wanda ya haɗa da liposomes da abubuwan hakar mai. Yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi na yau da kullun kuma yana ba ku damar cimma sakamako mai kyau a cikin dawo da curls bayan lura da cutar ta thyroid.
Tsarin motsa jiki
Hakanan ana aiwatar da ƙarin aikin ta amfani da kayan motsa jiki ta hanyar darsonvalization, electrophoresis, laser therapy, da sauransu. Taron jiyya na iya inganta matakan haɓaka na gida da fara dawo da hanyoyin bacci. Bayan kammala cikakkiyar hanya, wanda zai iya zama har zuwa matakai goma sha biyar, bayan ɗan lokaci, yanayin gashi da alama yana inganta kuma ci gabanta ya fara.
Ayyuka da Cututtuka
Smallarancin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar tsoka yana daya daga cikin mahimman gabobin. Yana samar da hormones guda biyu kacal T3 da T4, amma suna da tasiri kai tsaye a yayin tafiyar matakai na rayuwa a jiki baki daya. Ko da tare da ƙarancin rashi ko wuce haddi a cikin jiki, hargitsi na ainihi yana farawa: canje-canje na ci, guguwar saukar jini, gumi mai ƙarfi yana bayyana, kuma bugun zuciya yana haɓaka.
Don daidaita adadin T3 da T4 a cikin jiki, akwai wani hormone, TSH (thyroid-stimulating). Yana ƙarƙashin ƙasa da tsarin juyayi na tsakiya. Lokacin da kwakwalwa ta aika da siginar da ta dace, TSH yana aiki a kan glandon thyroid, yana ƙarfafa ayyukansa.
A ketare kowane mataki na ma'amala ko aiki na yau da kullun na kwakwalwa da / ko glandar thyroid, cututtuka sun tashi wanda ke haifar da mummunar rikicewar hormonal.
Bincike
Yana yiwuwa a tuhume wani mummunan aiki a cikin glandar thyroid yayin farawar farko, musamman idan girmanta ya ƙware sosai (yawanci shine 18 cc ga mata da 25 cc na maza). Amma ƙwararren endocrinologist ne kawai zai iya yin cikakkiyar ganewar asali dangane da bayanan dakin gwaje-gwaje:
- Duban dan tayi Nazarin duban dan tayi, wanda girmansa da yanayin cututtukan thyroid, da kuma kasancewar neoplasms a ciki da kuma (yanayin farko), an ƙaddara shi daidai.
- Cikakken ƙidaya jini. Zai nuna matakin farin sel sel da farin jini. Zai taimaka taimaka fahimtar ko akwai wani aiki mai kumburi a jiki.
- Gwajin Hormone. Akwai zai iya zama da yawa daga cikinsu: akan TSH, T3, thyroglobulin, a kan ikon shan iodine, a gaban ƙwayoyin rigakafi.
- CT An ƙididdige ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa idan an gano wani kumburin sabon abu ko wasu neoplasms a kan na'urar duban dan tayi Zai taimaka wajen tsayar da yanayin su, girman su da matsayin lalacewar glandar thyroid.
- Kwayar halitta Binciken salula wani samfurin nama wanda aka karɓa daga glandon thyroid. An wajabta shi don zargin yanayin mummunar cutar neoplasms da aka gano.
Idan ya cancanta, likitanka na iya yin ƙarin binciken. Amma yawanci abubuwan da ke sama sun isa don yin ingantaccen ganewar asali da kuma ba da magani.
Magungunan magani
An zaɓi magani na ƙwayoyi daban-daban bisa ga sakamakon gwaje-gwajen. A cikin hypothyroidism, matakan hormone ana daidaita su sau da yawa ta hanyar ɗaukar L-thyroxine. Sashi dole ne a kiyaye sosai, in ba haka ba za ka iya samun daga wannan matsananci zuwa wani da samun thyrotoxicosis. Yayin duk aikin jiyya, lura da ilimin aikin endocrinologist ya zama tilas.
Idan glandar thyroid ta kasance da damuwa kaɗan, amma a lokaci guda akwai ƙarancin aidin a cikin jiki, yin amfani da shirye-shiryen aidin yana da kyau kwarai. Ba su tasiri da yanayin hormonal, amma suna baka damar sassauƙar da sauƙaƙe ta hanya ta zahiri.
Bayan kammala karatun, dole ne a dauki matakan rigakafin cutar don kada cutar ta dawo.
Kula da hyperthyroidism ya fi wahala. Tare da babban faɗaɗa ƙwayar thyroid ko nodes da yawa a kai, ana iya buƙatar sa hannun tiyata. Propranolol, wanda yake rage yawan taro T3, yana taimakawa sosai. Yayinda yanayin mai haƙuri ya inganta, ana rage rage ƙarfin a hankali. Ba a yarda da sokewa ba zato ba tsammani.
An wajabta masu hana beta don rage tachycardia mai tsananin gaske. Amma kawai sun kasance cikakke basu isa ba - suna cire alamar, amma ba dalilin cutar ba.
Gyara abinci mai gina jiki
Yana da matukar muhimmanci a daidaita abincin yau da kullun dangane da cutar. Tare da hypothyroidism, nauyi yana ƙaruwa saboda rashin lafiya, saboda haka yunwa bata da ma'ana da cutarwa.
Tare da hyperthyroidism, mutum yakan ɗanɗana jin yunwa, ya ci abinci mai yawa, amma ba ya murmure. A wannan yanayin, wajibi ne don iyakance adadin kuzari na abincin, amma canzawa zuwa abinci mai narkewa har zuwa sau 6-7 a rana.
Wasu abinci na iya shafar sha na kwayoyi ko tsokanar haɓakar ƙwayar thyroid:
- Kawa An sha a farkon awa guda kafin ɗaukar allunan hormonal, yana rage tasiri sosai.
- Ruwan 'ya'yan itace na zahiri a cikin ƙarfe da alli. Ba za ku iya sha ba kafin awanni 3-4 bayan shan allunan, in ba haka ba magungunan basu sha ba.
- Fiber Yana ƙarfafa hanji, yana taimakawa kawar da maƙarƙashiya. Yana kawar da gubobi da rushewar magunguna. Dole ne a saka shi a cikin abincin.
- Kayayyakin Zobogennye: soya, alayyafo, kabeji (kowane), turnip. Suna ba da gudummawa ga haɓakar ƙwayar thyroid kuma ya kamata a cire shi tare da karuwa. Lokaci-lokaci, zaka iya amfani dasu, amma bayan magani mai zafi.
- Iodine. Jiki yana ɗauke shi daidai daga ruwan teku da kayan abincin teku. Hakanan zaka iya maye gurbin gishiri na yau da kullun tare da ruwan da aka tsarkake ko iodized. Amma cin zarafin gishiri yana haifar da kumburi da matsalolin koda.
Ga sauran, kuna buƙatar kawai ku bi ƙa'idodin zinari na cin abinci mai kyau: yalwar kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa, ƙarancin mai, sukari da abinci masu sarrafawa, isasshen ruwa, yawan adadin kuzari mai yawa.
Magungunan kwalliya
Hatta wadanda suka yi shakkar ko gashi na iya fadowa saboda glandar thyroid, sun gamsu da hakan lokacin da, bayan hanyoyin kwaskwarimar da suka shafi wasu lamuran, aske kansu bai daina ba. Hanya daya tilo don adana gashi a wannan yanayin ita ce magance cututtukan da ke tattare da cutar.
Ee, har zuwa wani abu, matakan kayan aiki suna taimakawa wajen dakatar da asarar gashi. Amma saboda gaskiyar cewa gashin gashi baya karɓar abinci mai gina jiki na yau da kullun, ba zasu iya aiwatar da ayyukansu yadda yakamata ba.
Sabili da haka, yana da ma'anar yin hanya kawai tare da ƙananan ƙuntatawa a cikin glandar thyroid ko bayan warkarwa.
- Damuwa. Yana inganta hawan jini, yana motsa ayyukan gashi, yana da maganin kumburi da illa. A gaban na'urar za'a iya yin saurin sauƙaƙe a gida. Hanyar lura shine hanyoyin 10-15, kowace rana.
- Kwakwalwa Effectarancin zafin jiki na ɗan gajeren lokaci yana farkar da barcin gashi kuma yana tilasta su samar da sabbin ƙwayoyin, yana ƙarfafa garkuwar jiki, yana ƙarfafa haɓaka.
- Farfesa Ana yin wannan ne kawai da izinin likita masu halartar. Subcutaneous gudanar da shirye-shiryen bitamin suna da amfani sosai ga kwararan fitila, amma yana iya shafar shaye-shayen maganin. Idan babu contraindications, zai iya yaƙar da yaƙi sosai a kan kansa.
- Duban dan tayi da laser. Suna haɓaka ayyukan gashin gashi, haɓaka sakewa da ƙwayoyin sel da kyallen takarda, suna ba da gudummawa ga ƙarfafa da saurin haɓaka gashi. A gaban neoplasms a cikin glandar gland shine yake contraindically contraindicated.
Mahimmanci! Idan kun zo wurin adon don hanyoyin ƙarfafa gashi, tabbatar da sanar da shi game da cututtukan thyroid da yanayinta!
Sirrin sauki
Anan ga wasu manyan shawarwari daga kwararru:
- Ba kwa buƙatar magance shi sau da yawa - yana haushi fata kuma yana kwance gashi mai rauni.
- Canza goge tausa zuwa gaɗaɗɗen ɓacin rai - ƙarancin lalacewarsa da cire gashi.
- Yi amfani da shamfu mai inganci da balms don gashi mai rauni, zai fi dacewa ba tare da sulfates da parabens ba.
- Yi ƙoƙarin sanya gashi ta al'ada ta ƙi ƙyamar salo.
- Karka cire gashi cikin madogara da braids - sun riga basu karbar abinci na yau da kullun saboda yaduwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa.
- Yi mashin ƙarfafa aƙalla sau biyu a mako - shirya-girke ko kayan gida.
- Yin tausa kai na maraice ya kamata ya zama al'ada ta farilla - zai inganta yanayin fatar, ya magance damuwa da ƙarfafa gashi.
Idan gashi yayi tsayi da yawa kuma cutar tayi tsanani, zai fi kyau a rage shi. Dogayen gashi yana fita da sauri saboda nauyin kansa, kuma aski zai iya kula da yawan gaske.
Masks da compress
Hanyoyin jama'a na dawo da gashi don matsaloli masu mahimmanci tare da glandar thyroid ba su taimaka don wannan dalili kamar kayan aiki. Sabili da haka, yana da ma'ana don yin masks kawai waɗanda ke ƙarfafawa da haɓaka haɓaka.
Tare da gashi mai bushewa sosai, takaddun mai suna da amfani - suna taushi fata kuma suna kare gashi daga kara lalacewa:
- Dambar mai. Heat 100 ml na mai tushe (apricot, peach, innabi, zaitun) a cikin wanka na ruwa. Aara teaspoon na kirfa ƙasa, 5-6 saukad na albasa da motsawa da kyau. Aiwatar zuwa tushen, tausa a hankali, shimfiɗa kan tsawon tsawon kuma shimfiɗa kanka da kyau. Riƙe na mintuna 30-60, sannan sai a shafa tare da shamfu.
- Mask. Mashin ƙwai-zuma yana da kyau ga kowa. Yana sa gashi ya zama mai ƙarfi, yana dawo da hasarar haskakawa da nutsuwa. Rarrafa gwaiduwa daga furotin kuma ku doke sosai tare da tablespoon na ƙoshin zuma. Idan babu nodes da neoplasms a kan glandon thyroid, ƙara 2 ampoules na ruwan aloe. Idan sun kasance, tablespoon na brandy ko vodka. Haɗa komai, rarraba a saman kai, kunsa ka riƙe har zuwa 2 hours. Kurkura kashe ba tare da shamfu ba.
- Kurkura tare da ganye. Ba zai ba da tasiri sosai tare da asarar gashi mai yawa. Amma idan ashe ana farawa ne, to sai a fara amfani da kai bayan an gama wanka da kayan kwalliyar St John's wort, chamomile, itacen oak, itacen bunch, tushen burdock zai iya dakatar dashi. Ka shayar da gashi don ruwan ya sami tushe da fata. Kuma bayan kun cire danshi mai yawa tare da tawul, a hankali tausa gashin kan ku.
Da amfani don lura da glandar thyroid na iya zama kayan ado na ganyayyaki da baki ya ɗauka. Amma yana da kyau a yi wannan kawai bayan kafa ingantaccen ganewar asali kuma a yarda tare da likitan halartar, in ba haka ba zaku iya samun kishiyar hakan.
Contraindications
Akwai abubuwanda ke da matukar tsayayye ga kowace cuta ta hanji. Jahilci da rashin yarda da waɗannan ƙuntatawa suna rage tasiri tasirin magani:
- hasken rana kai tsaye, solarium da rairayin bakin teku daga 11 zuwa 17 - ba a gare ku ba, kuna buƙatar ɓoye gashinku tare da rana mai aiki, in ba haka ba zai fara faɗuwa da sauri,
- shan kai shi ne mafi munin abin, saboda yawan shan iskar shaye-shaye na iya shafar dukkan jiki,
- ƙona kayan ƙanshi da kayan ƙanshi - tsokani mai saurin bugun zuciya, wanda yakan faru sau da yawa,
- gishiri mai yawa - yana haɓaka puff, yana haifar da ƙarin nauyi akan kodan,
- taba sigari - tsokani spasm na capillaries, kara impa jini,
- mummunan aiki na jiki - saboda rauni da ƙaruwa gajiya sun zama damuwa mai yawa ga jiki.
Mun riga mun yi magana game da ƙuntatawa na abinci. Hakanan yana da kyau a cire abubuwan sha da yawa masu ban sha'awa, giya, abinci mai sauri, kayan abinci da aka shirya cikin gwangwani.
Gashi da fuskokin ci gaban su
Gashi sanda ce na sikeli wanda ya dace da juna tare. Tushen gashi yana nutsewa cikin fatar, lokacin farin ciki ana kiransa follicle.
Ta hanyar follicle shine tsari na samar da sanda kullun. A matsakaici, gashi yana zaune a jikin ɗan adam na kimanin shekaru uku, yana shimfida 1.5 cm kowane mako huɗu.
An kiyasta cewa kowane watanni uku gashi yana fitowa a cikin adadin 10%.
Amma tare da tsufa na aske gashin gashi, wani tsari da ake kira baldness yana faruwa.
Kowane gashi yana tafiya da wasu matakai na girma.
Akwai uku daga cikinsu:
- Matatar Anagen - rabuwa mai zurfi na sel follicle da haɓakarsu.
- Lokaci na catagen shine aiwatar da athefa na gashin gashi.
- Matashi na Telogen - yanayin hutawa lokacin da gashi ke yanke haɗin fata daga fata kuma wani ya bayyana a wurin sa.
An gabatar da shi ta jiki ta hanyar asarar 1/10 curls a cikin yankin da aka ba da fata.
Amma tunda glandar thyroid a lokacin ilimin mutum ta shafi gazawar banbancin matakai na zagayowar, aiwatar da hanzari na faruwa.
Matsayi na alopecia ya dogara da yanayin cutar thyroid.
Ta yaya kwayoyin hormones din ke shafar yanayin gashin gashi?
Thyroid da asarar gashi suna da alaƙa da kyau, saboda hormones na thyroid suna cikin ayyukan yau da kullun:
- An haɗa su cikin aikin melanin, wanda ke shafar haɓakar gashi.
- T3 yana hana mutuwar ƙwayoyin sel.
- T4 yana da mahimmanci don rarraba sel tushen ƙwayar gashi, yana tsawan rayuwarsu.
A take hakkin ɓoyewar jijiyoyin ciki na ƙwayar endocrine, cin zarafi yana faruwa a matakin salula, wanda ke shafar asarar gashi na wanda bai kai ba.
Sanadin Rashin Gashi
Baldness yana haifar ba kawai isasshen adadin hormones na thyroid ba, har ma da duk wasu rashin daidaituwa na hormonal.
Abubuwanda suka fi haifar sune kamar haka:
- hawan jini
- cututtukan zuciya
- shan magunguna masu karfi, maganin cututtukan fata,
- hana haihuwa
- cirewar cututtukan thyroid.
Sanannu ne ba kawai rage raguwar kwayoyin hormones din bane kawai ke shafar sake zagayowar gashin gashi, har ma da wuce gona da iri, wanda yake haɓaka metabolism a jiki.
Hanyoyi don magance asarar gashi tare da hypothyroidism
Don kawar da alamun cutar kowane ƙwayar cuta, yana da buƙatar amfani da hanyoyin magani na abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar.
Sabili da haka, a cikin yaki da asarar gashi tare da hypothyroidism, sun fara farfaɗowa, da farko, tare da kawar da abubuwan da ke haifar da Pathology:
- amfani da aidin-dauke da kwayoyi,
- yin amfani da levothyroxine,
- abinci mai gina jiki a kan abinci na musamman.
Idan likita ya tsara wasu magunguna na hormonal don magani, ya zama dole a sanar da shi sha'awar sa don inganta yanayin kunamar tare da taimakon ƙarin magunguna.
Kwararren likita zai taimaka wa mai haƙuri ya zaɓi mafi kyawun magani don magance matsalar trichological.
Methodsarin hanyoyin magance matsalar gashin kansa
Ba wai kawai ana amfani da kayan abinci da magunguna don magance asarar gashi ba.
Kuna iya amfani da shawarwarin gaba ɗaya na kwasoshin kwalliya don inganta abinci na fatar kan mutum:
- Massage don yaduwar yawan jini zuwa gaɓarin gashi.
- Yi masks mai inganci da tsayawa tsawan mako, gwargwadon nau'in kunar.
- Yi amfani da kayan shafawa na musamman yau da kullun don ƙarfafa igiyoyin gashi da asalinsu.
- Rage tasiri mai zafi a kan gashi zuwa mafi ƙaranci ko kuma kawai dakatar da shi gaba ɗaya.
Rashin gashi a cikin mata tare da hypothyroidism na faruwa ba wai kawai saboda lalata cuta na endocrine gland shine yake ba, har ma da ƙarin ayyukan da ke kara dagula wannan tsari: bushewa ko magani na yau da kullun.
Gaskiya wannan gaskiya ne ga mata da maza masu fama da cututtukan jini.
Menene ainihin tasiri yanayin yanayin gashin gashi?
Bugu da ƙari, likitoci suna ba da shawara ta amfani da wannan hanyar don dawo da ci gaban curls:
- Samuwar amino acid, irin su cysteine, lysine da arginine, sune hanya mafi inganci don sake farfadowar fatar kan mutum.
- Bita da abincin game da haɓaka sinadarai a ciki, C, E, B6, waɗanda ke da alhakin tsarin abinci mai gina jiki na follicles.
- Masks tare da magudi na Primrose na yamma a cikin hanyar halitta don gyara don kasawa na kwayoyin hodar iblis a cikin gashin gashi.
- Sauya kofi da shayi mai baƙar fata tare da koren sha ko ganye wanda ke da wadatar antioxidants.
Maɓallin, wanda ya haɗa da yawancin 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari, gami da abincin teku, zai kasance da taimako sosai don cimma nasarar maido da ingantaccen curls.
Hanyoyi don magance gashi bayan cire cututtukan thyroid
Bayan thyroidectomy, matakai na sake tsarin rayuwar gashi: tsohuwar tana mutuwa da sauri fiye da sababbi. Tsarin yaxuwa, watau daidaituwa, aske ya fara.
Hanyoyi masu zuwa suna faruwa:
- An ƙayyade ƙarin wurare masu rauni: gaban, parietal. Wani lokaci na uku cikin yawan ɗamarar gashin kansa na iya zama wani lokaci na kai da murfin kai.
- Canza tsarin aske gashi, su na bakin ciki ne da gazawa.
- Saurin asarar gashi yana faruwa a jiki, wannan ya bayyana musamman a cikin misali rage gawar gira.
- Curly curls ta hanyar yanayi na iya zama madaidaiciya.
- Canje-canje na launi, gamsuwarsa da haske.
Bayan cire cututtukan thyroid, idan waɗannan alamun suka faru, yakamata kuyi tuntuɓar ba kawai maganin hormone tare da endocrinologist ba, amma har ma da ilimin trichologist wanda zai ba da shawara game da hanyoyin ingantattun hanyoyin warkewa.
Shawarwarin likitoci
Ga mata, shawarwari masu zuwa daga kwaskwarimar kwalliya za su zama da dacewa don taimaka wajan magance alamomin gida na cututtukan thyroid:
- Ana bada shawara don wanke gashi da ruwa mai ɗumi, har zuwa 45 ° C.
- Tsaya yin amfani da mousses, varnishes da foams don sa salon gyara gashi.
- Aiwatar da shamfu mai shaye shaye da balms don maganin cututtukan jini, da samfura don fatar kan jiki mai dauke da hyperthyroidism.
- Kawo tausa, hada gashi kullun.
- Don neman taimakon ilimin motsa jiki, wanda ke magance cutar da alamomin ta yadda ya kamata.
- Yi masks na yau da kullun daga samfuran halitta na dogon lokaci.
Baya ga waɗannan shawarwari don magani, zaku iya fara shan bitamin na musamman wanda likita zai tsara, kuma ku kasance cikin kulawa game da abubuwan da ke haifar da cututtukan thyroid:
- daina jin tsoro
- je barci har 22:00,
- yin wasanni
- yin tafiya a cikin iska mai kyau
- Aiwatar da abubuwan da suka dace don abinci mai gina jiki,
- daina shan sigari da barasa.
Don haka zaka iya hanzarta aiwatar da warkaswa kuma dawo da ma'aunin endocrine, wanda zai iya dawo da tsari na yau da kullun na haɓaka gashi mai lafiya.